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Growing Infrastructure — Quiz Answers

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The main reason Democrats opposed the American System was because they believed it

A
gave the government too large a role in the economy.
B
forced small local banks to take unnecessary risks.
C
benefited only certain regions in the nation.
D
made American goods more expensive than imports.
3

Which two rivers were connected by the Cumberland Road, which was completed in 1818?

A
the Arkansas and Red rivers
B
the Missouri and Mississippi rivers
C
the Illinois and Ohio rivers
D
the Potomac and Ohio rivers
5

Henry Clay’s American System proposed improvements to transportation. How did these changes impact trade among regions of the United States?

A
They made major waterways, such as the Mississippi River, unnecessary.
B
They made it easier to move goods and raw materials around the country.
C
They made New Orleans the new center of industry in the South.
D
They made the Northwest Territory the only farming region in the country.
6

Henry Clay was known for his skill in

A
inventing the steam engine.
B
leading the Democratic Party.
C
exercising veto power.
D
crafting compromises.
7

What was most significant about Robert Fulton’s steamboat?

A
It was the first commercially used steamboat.
B
It was the first to successfully travel long distances.
C
It was the first to demonstrated the ability to travel to the Northwest Territory.
D
It was the first working steamboat to receive a patent.
8

Henry Clay planned to fund the American System largely through

A
sales of manufactured goods.
B
tariffs on foreign imports.
C
sales of food and cash crops.
D
improvements to infrastructure.
9

What was the most important goal of the American System?

A
to lower taxes on imported goods
B
to abolish river transportation
C
to start growing cash crops in the South
D
to promote major industries
10

One of the reasons Henry Clay believed a national bank was needed was to

A
connect distant regions.
B
improve urban markets.
C
levy an import tax.
D
stabilize prices.

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