Growing Infrastructure Answers

10 verified answers1 views
3

Henry Clay planned to fund the American System largely through

A
tariffs on foreign imports.
B
sales of manufactured goods.
C
improvements to infrastructure.
D
sales of food and cash crops.
5

Look at the map of the Cumberland Road. Why was the construction of the Cumberland Road in 1818 controversial?

Question illustration
A
Many people believed the Cumberland Road would draw industry away from the North to the southern states.
B
Many Americans believed the Cumberland Road was not needed to promote settlement in the Northwest Territory.
C
Some people thought it was unfair to use federal money to build a road that would only benefit a small number of Americans.
D
Opponents feared the Cumberland Road would destroy the economies of towns along the Potomac and Ohio rivers.
6

After the development of a steam-powered locomotive in the mid-1800s,

A
the laying of new rail lines grew quickly.
B
national road construction came to a halt.
C
steamship travel sharply declined in popularity.
D
travel by steamboat was concentrated in canals.
7

Who invented the cotton gin in 1793?

A
Cyrus McCormick
B
James Watt
C
Eli Whitney
D
John Deere
8

Which best describes the development of farming in the United States by 1850?

A
It had become more productive and less difficult.
B
It had become less productive and more difficult.
C
It was centered exclusively in the South.
D
It was centered exclusively in the Midwest.
9

Which two rivers were connected by the Cumberland Road, which was completed in 1818?

A
the Missouri and Mississippi rivers
B
the Potomac and Ohio rivers
C
the Arkansas and Red rivers
D
the Illinois and Ohio rivers
10

Henry Clay’s American System proposed improvements to transportation. How did these changes impact trade among regions of the United States?

A
They made major waterways, such as the Mississippi River, unnecessary.
B
They made it easier to move goods and raw materials around the country.
C
They made New Orleans the new center of industry in the South.
D
They made the Northwest Territory the only farming region in the country.

Did you find these answers helpful?