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History of Emergency Medical Services in the U.S.

Question 2 • Introduction to Law, Public Safety, Corrections, and Security

The President’s Commission on Highway Safety along with the National Research Council released a report, “Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society” in 1966, documenting six areas severely lacking in emergency care: (1) no treatment protocols; (2) few trained medical personnel; (3) inefficient transportation; (4) lack of modern communications and equipment; (5) the abdication of responsibility by political authorities; and (6) the lack of research evaluating pre-hospital care. Choose one of these six areas and write a short paragraph addressing the following three points:Name the problem you chose and explain what it means in the EMS system.Does the lack still exist today to the best of your knowledge? Or, how has it changed in any way?Why is this area important to an EMT or paramedic today?

Answer

Correct Answer:

One major problem identified in the 1966 report was the lack of trained medical personnel. In the EMS system, this meant that many ambulance attendants and first responders had little formal medical education and were not prepared to give effective emergency care before reaching the hospital. To the best of my knowledge, this problem has improved greatly today because EMTs and paramedics now complete standardized training, certification, and continuing education. However, some areas still face shortages of well-trained personnel, especially in rural communities. This area is important to an EMT or paramedic today because patients depend on the provider’s knowledge and skills in the first critical minutes of an emergency, and proper training can directly improve survival and outcomes.

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