Answers PBCSD_CR_2109315_World History_for_Credit_Recovery_S1and_S2_2015Early Middle Ages

Impact of the Crusades Answers

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In the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, popes called for crusades against

any groups they thought threatened Catholicism.

Catholics living in northern Europe.

powerful kings in France and Spain.

the Mongols who lived in Asia.

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Which statement describes the relationship between the rulers of Europe and the Catholic Church during the Crusades?

European rulers contributed military leadership, men, supplies, and resources to support the Church’s call for Crusades.

European rulers generally ignored the requests of the Church for support during the Crusades.

European rulers embarked on the Crusades themselves but later asked for the Church’s blessings for their efforts.

European rulers grew tired of the Church’s demands for resources to support the Crusades and overthrew the papacy.

What compromise ended the Third Crusade?

Both Muslims and Christians withdrew from Jerusalem, declaring it to be a neutral city.

Muslims continued to rule Jerusalem, but they allowed Christian pilgrims free access to the city.

The Muslim ruler of Jerusalem decided to convert to Christianity as a sign of good will.

The Crusaders agreed to pay ransom to Muslim forces and then depart from the Holy Land.

The Catholic Church considered a heretic to be anyone who

traveled long distances to trade in silks and spices.

journeyed to the Holy Land to defeat the Muslims.

held religious ideas rejected by Church authorities.

Called for the removal of Muslims and Jewish people from Spain.

What was the Reconquista?

the attack on pagans in the Baltic region

the defeat of Constantinople by the merchants of Venice

the effort by Crusaders to free Jerusalem from Muslim rule

the expulsion of Muslims and Jewish people from Spain

After the Fourth Crusade, support among Europeans for the Crusades

grew even stronger.

began to decline.

stayed the same.

collapsed.

Which of these was a goal of the First Crusade?

to halt the spread of Muslim rule

to convince the Muslims to rule Jerusalem jointly

to destroy the city of Jerusalem

to force Muslims to leave Constantinople

Which of these events resulted in further Crusades one hundred years after the First Crusade?

In 732, Muslims invaded the Frankish Kingdom.

In 1093, Muslim Turks attempted to conquer Byzantine.

In 1187, Muslim forces retook the city of Jerusalem.

In the 1200s, Mongol invaders reached Muslim lands.

The city of Jerusalem was significant to European Christians because they believed it was

a city that controlled trade with Asia.

the place where Jesus was crucified.

the site of Solomon’s ancient temple.

the place where the pope lived.

The Crusades are considered to be a turning point in European history because

it led the Catholic Church to become more inclusive.

it discouraged wars between people of different religions.

it led many Europeans to become religious and willing to sacrifice for their faith.

it decreased trade between Europe and Southwest Asia.

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Impact of the Crusades Answers

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