AnswersDRHS American Literature and CompositionIndividualism, Modern Capitalism, and Dystopian Visions

Individualism, Modern Capitalism, and Dystopian Visions Answers

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21
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Read the excerpt from Anthem. For the word “We” must never be spoken, save by one’s choice and as a second thought. This word must never be placed first within man’s soul, else it becomes a monster, the root of all the evils on earth, the root of man’s torture by men, and of an unspeakable lie.The words “the root of man’s torture by men” develop the excerpt’s theme by

A
expressing a moral condemnation of the use of torture.
B
suggesting that any “man” or “men” who use the word “We” will be severely tortured.
C
implying that “man” is often his own worst enemy.
D
reinforcing individualism since the individual “man” is oppressed by the collective “men.”
22
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Read the excerpt from Anthem, by Ayn Rand.What disaster took their reason away from men? What whip lashed them to their knees in shame and submission? The worship of the word “We.”In the excerpt, which concept causes the downfall of humanity?

A
Individualism
B
Collectivism
C
Capitalism
D
Egoism
23

Read the excerpt from Anthem.But what is freedom? Freedom from what? There is nothing to take a man’s freedom away from him, save other men. To be free, a man must be free of his brothers. That is freedom. This and nothing else.Based on the philosophical concepts expressed in the excerpt, the narrator would most likely support a government that

A
ensures all of mankind is treated equally.
B
allows man to make his own decisions and live with the consequences.
C
interferes in the lives and economic activities of the individuals in a society.
D
regulates the economy and redistributes each man’s wealth.
24

Read the excerpt from Anthem, by Ayn Rand.I do not surrender my treasures, nor do I share them. The fortune of my spirit is not to be blown into coins of brass and flung to the winds as alms for the poor of the spirit. I guard my treasures: my thought, my will, my freedom. The imagery of treasure and fortune helps to establish which theme?

A
Wealth that is earned does not need to be shared.
B
Wealth and greed are destructive to the spirit.
C
A person’s moral duty is to share wealth with the less fortunate.
D
The most valuable human possessions are individuality and independence.

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