AnswersMO-English Language Arts 11 B-CRZora Neale Hurston’s Strong Voice

Individualism, Modern Capitalism, and Dystopian Visions Answers

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Read the excerpt from Anthem, by Ayn Rand.I AM. I THINK. I WILL. My hands . . . My spirit . . . My sky . . . My forest . . . This earth of mine . . . What must I say besides? These are the words. This is the answer. Which best describes the narrator’s point of view?

A
His use of the first-person singular pronoun “I” shows that he feels empowered and free.
B
His use of the first-person singular pronoun “I” shows that he has forgotten about his brothers.
C
His repeated use of the possessive pronoun “my” shows that he is selfish and greedy.
D
His repeated use of first-person singular pronouns shows that he is lonely.
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Read the excerpt from Anthem, by Ayn Rand.Neither am I the means to any end others may wish to accomplish. I am not a tool for their use. I am not a servant of their needs. I am not a bandage for their wounds. I am not a sacrifice on their altars.I am a man. This miracle of me is mine to own and keep, and mine to guard, and mine to use, and mine to kneel before!The imagery of servitude and sacrifice reinforces the theme that the moral purpose of a person’s life is to

A
seek his or her own happiness.
B
serve a higher power.
C
fight against oppression for all mankind.
D
reject selfish desires.
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Read the excerpt from Anthem.But what is freedom? Freedom from what? There is nothing to take a man’s freedom away from him, save other men. To be free, a man must be free of his brothers. That is freedom. This and nothing else.Based on the philosophical concepts expressed in the excerpt, the narrator would most likely support a government that

A
ensures all of mankind is treated equally.
B
allows man to make his own decisions and live with the consequences.
C
interferes in the lives and economic activities of the individuals in a society.
D
regulates the economy and redistributes each man’s wealth.
4

Read the excerpt from Anthem.I am neither foe nor friend to my brothers, but such as each of them shall deserve of me. And to earn my love, my brothers must do more than to have been born. I do not grant my love without reason, nor to any chance passer-by who may wish to claim it. I honor men with my love. But honor is a thing to be earned.Which best explains the philosophical concept reflected in the excerpt?

A
This excerpt reflects collectivism, because it reveals the narrator’s deep love for other individuals.
B
This excerpt reflects collectivism, because it reinforces the need for acceptance and brotherhood.
C
This excerpt reflects capitalism, because it suggests that love of others is unnecessary and unimportant.
D
This excerpt reflects capitalism, because it emphasizes an exchange based on free will.
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Read the excerpt from Anthem.I stand here on the summit of the mountain. I lift my head and I spread my arms. This, my body and spirit, this is the end of the quest. I wished to know the meaning of things. I am the meaning. I wished to find a warrant for being. I need no warrant for being, and no word of sanction upon my being. I am the warrant and the sanction.The excerpt supports the theme of

A
reflective connections
B
youth versus wisdom
C
discovery and exploration
D
adventurous journeys
6

In Anthem, the narrator’s name, Equality 7-2521, helps to develop a theme that

A
all people deserve equal opportunity.
B
individuality is lost in a collective society.
C
brotherhood and cooperation strengthen society.
D
individual differences are inconsequential.
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Read the excerpt from Anthem.Perhaps they cried out in protest and in warning. But men paid no heed to their warning. And they, these few, fought a hopeless battle, and they perished with their banners smeared by their own blood. And they chose to perish, for they knew. To them, I send my salute across the centuries, and my pity. The imagery of “a hopeless battle” helps to develop the theme that group thinking limits man’s potential because it

A
gives details of how violent societies can be when faced with overwhelming obstacles.
B
suggests that the group with the larger numbers always wins the battle.
C
implies that the narrator will also be killed for questioning authority.
D
depicts the collective society as a destructive force that represses the independent thinker.
8

According to the themes in Anthem, which word is the most destructive to human progress?

A
self
B
I
C
we
D
greed
9

Read the excerpt from Anthem.Those men who survived—those eager to obey, eager to live for one another, since they had nothing else to vindicate them—those men could neither carry on, nor preserve what they had received. Thus did all thought, all science, all wisdom perish on earth. Thus did men—men with nothing to offer save their great number—lose the steel towers, the flying ships, the power wires, all the things they had not created and could never keep. What connection does the narrator make between collectivism and human invention?

A
People in a collective society often dismiss the need for human progress and creativity.
B
People who prefer collective thought are unable to contribute new ideas to mankind’s progress.
C
Societies in which people live for one another tend to cooperate and produce innovative developments.
D
Societies that have the greatest number of people need to have more inventions and produce more.
10

Read the excerpt from Anthem, by Ayn Rand.I do not surrender my treasures, nor do I share them. The fortune of my spirit is not to be blown into coins of brass and flung to the winds as alms for the poor of the spirit. I guard my treasures: my thought, my will, my freedom. The imagery of treasure and fortune helps to establish which theme?

A
Wealth that is earned does not need to be shared.
B
Wealth and greed are destructive to the spirit.
C
A person’s moral duty is to share wealth with the less fortunate.
D
The most valuable human possessions are individuality and independence.

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