Describe two ways that an individual’s perception can change and provide an example of each.
Responses may vary but should include all or some of the following information: An individual’s perception can change as one’s knowledge and experience increases. For example, one may label an individual acting aggressively as a bully until realizing that the target of the individual’s aggression had been known to provoke people into fighting on a daily basis. An individual’s perception can also change as one attempts to reframe personal thoughts. For example, viewing a difficult time period as a temporary challenge rather than as an absolute problem can help change one’s perception of similar issues that evoke similar emotional responses. Responses may vary but should include all or some of the following information: An individual’s perception can change as one’s knowledge and experience increases. For example, one may label an individual acting aggressively as a bully until realizing that the target of the individual’s aggression had been known to provoke people into fighting on a daily basis. An individual’s perception can also change as one attempts to reframe personal thoughts. For example, viewing a difficult time period as a temporary challenge rather than as an absolute problem can help change one’s perception of similar issues that evoke similar emotional responses.
Which of the following statements is not correct in regard to forming perceptions?
Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Saul had a negative experience while visiting his grandfather at a nursing home. An elderly lady yelled at him and hit him with her purse. Soon after, another elderly man stole the present he brought for his grandfather. After his visit, Saul perceived all nursing homes to be homes for unruly and aggressive elderly people and convinced his mother to make other arrangements for his grandfather. This situation reflects which of the following factors concerning perception? Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Saul had a negative experience while visiting his grandfather at a nursing home. An elderly lady yelled at him and hit him with her purse. Soon after, another elderly man stole the present he brought for his grandfather. After his visit, Saul perceived all nursing homes to be homes for unruly and aggressive elderly people and convinced his mother to make other arrangements for his grandfather. This situation reflects which of the following factors concerning perception?
Identify what type of depth cue motion parallax is and describe how it applies to near and far objects as well as what it helps individuals do.
Responses may vary but should include all or some of the following information: Motion parallax is a monocular depth cue that involves how quickly images move across the retina. It helps individuals detect how fast objects are moving around them. Objects that are farther away appear to move slower than objects that are closer.
Define perceptual set. Briefly explain how a perceptual set may form and why people should be skeptical when evaluating the accuracy of their perceptual set.
Responses may vary but should include all or some of the following information: Perceptual set is one’s mental predisposition that influences perceptual expectations. It often forms as a result of one’s experiences and assumptions and preps individuals to interpret environmental stimuli and situations in a specific way. Individuals should be skeptical when considering how accurate their perceptual set is because one’s perceptual set can often lead individuals to perceive things incorrectly. Responses may vary but should include all or some of the following information: Perceptual set is one’s mental predisposition that influences perceptual expectations. It often forms as a result of one’s experiences and assumptions and preps individuals to interpret environmental stimuli and situations in a specific way. Individuals should be skeptical when considering how accurate their perceptual set is because one’s perceptual set can often lead individuals to perceive things incorrectly.
Compare and contrast retinal disparity and convergence depth cues.
Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Both cues are types of binocular depth cues and both play a role in helping individuals detect the distance of objects. However, retinal disparity involves objects appearing at slightly different locations on each retina. The disparity increases as the objects get closer. Convergence causes the eyes to rotate inward as the object gets closer in order to maintain focus on the object. Convergence increases as objects get closer as well.
__________ constancy refers to the ability to understand that an object retains the same form even when viewed from a different angle.
Did you find these answers helpful?