Voting — Unit test Answers

17 verified answers
41
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During the Korean War, General MacArthur was able to take the city of Inchon by

A
striking in an area far away from where the fighting had been concentrated.
B
tricking North Korea into believing he that would use nuclear weapons.
C
convincing China to enter the war on the side of South Korea.
D
launching a surprise attack from deep within North Korean territory.
42
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After the United States helped overthrow President Guzman of Guatemala in the early 1950s,

A
Guzman was reinstated by popular vote.
B
communists took over anyway.
C
the new leader quickly became a military dictator.
D
the country enjoyed years of fair democratic rule.
43

What was the “car culture” of the 1950s?

A
an economy that was focused solely on the car industry
B
a rise in TV shows sponsored by car companies
C
a way of life that centered around the automobile
D
a rejection of consumerism and conformity
44

What was the major impact of the launch of Sputnik I on the United States?

A
The US withdrew from the space race because it couldn’t beat the Soviets.
B
The US took steps to catch up and surpass the Soviets in the space race.
C
The US founded NASA to fund math and science education.
D
The US focused all of its attention on destroying the Soviet’s satellite.
45

Which of the following statements best describes the outcome of the Taft-Hartley Bill of 1947?

A
The bill was passed by Congress but died after President Truman quickly vetoed it.
B
The bill was passed by Congress, then supported and signed by President Truman.
C
The bill was passed by Congress, then passed again to overcome President Truman’s veto.
D
The bill was not passed because Democratic senators opposed it, even though President Truman supported it.
46

Which of the following was a justification for the increase in US defense spending during the Cold War?

A
The US needed to develop more and better weapons to prevent an attack.
B
The US wanted to purchase large amounts of land to conduct nuclear tests.
C
The US planned to launch an attack against the Soviet Union on Russian soil.
D
The US wanted to become the world’s first example of a superpower.
47

The most important difference between the Truman Doctrine and the Eisenhower Doctrine demonstrated that

A
the United States wanted to increase economic aid to communist nations in Eastern Europe.
B
the policies of the United States had been successful in halting the spread of communism.
C
the United States later thought that military aid was needed in its fight against the spread of communism.
D
it was no longer necessary for the United States to send economic aid to countries threatened by communism.
48

Which of the following statements best describes the spread of communism in the years immediately following World War II?

A
The number of communist countries increased during these years.
B
The number of communist countries decreased during these years.
C
The number of communist countries stayed the same during these years.
D
The number of communist countries increased in Asia but decreased in Europe.
49

In addition to ending segregation in all branches of the military, Executive Order 9981 also

A
ended segregation in the hiring policies for the federal government.
B
denied government contracts to companies that practiced discrimination.
C
laid the groundwork for ending segregation in other parts of society.
D
supported the immediate integration of the public school system.
50

The Senate committee that investigated Joseph McCarthy’s original claim of communists in the government concluded that

A
further investigations were necessary.
B
the charges were completely without merit.
C
hundreds of federal employees should be fired.
D
Sen. McCarthy should be removed from office.
51

Which of the following is the best evidence that Cold War fears affected American civil liberties during the 1950s?

A
the Soviet explosion of an atomic bomb
B
the election of Dwight Eisenhower
C
the arrest of Soviet spies
D
the McCarthy Senate hearings
52

Many people in the United States and Europe held protests related to the Rosenbergs’ trial because they thought that the Rosenbergs

A
had not been punished harshly enough.
B
should have received more attention for their trial.
C
had no ties to communism or the Soviet Union.
D
had not been given a fair, impartial trial.
53

Based on the graph data, what conclusion can you draw about election-day registration in states where it was an option?

A
It helped to increase voter turnout.
B
It slightly lowered voter turnout.
C
It was an option in more states in 2008.
D
It will be adopted by more states in 2012.
54

Which of the following best describes how redistricting can lead to gerrymandering?

A
When redistricting occurs, political groups try to create districts that have equal numbers of voters.
B
When redistricting occurs, political groups try to shape electoral districts so that their parties have an advantage.
C
When redistricting occurs, political groups try to make electoral districts as evenly shaped as possible.
D
When redistricting occurs, political groups try to create districts that treat all parties equally.
56

To register to vote, you must .

A
speak English
B
pass a test
C
prove your residency
57

Voting remotely involves casting your vote by mail, online, or .

A
by telephone
B
via text message
C
by absentee ballot

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