4
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Succession and Extinction

Question 4 • Environmental Science A

When a population becomes small, diversity is lost: X species diversitygenetic diversity

Answer
A
species diversity
B
genetic diversity

Explanation

When a population becomes small, individuals are more likely to reproduce with relatives, and chance events can remove some inherited variants. This reduces genetic variation within the population, so the correct choice is genetic diversity.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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