8
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Urinary System Terms

Question 8 • Medical Terminology - EL3620 B

Which item is the biologically active form of vitamin D that is produced in the kidneys and is important in the maintenance of calcium homeostasis and bone health?

Answer
A
aldosterone
B
calcitriol
C
angiotensin
D
antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Explanation

The kidneys convert vitamin D into calcitriol, its biologically active form. Calcitriol helps regulate calcium absorption and maintain calcium balance, supporting bone health. Aldosterone, angiotensin, and ADH have other roles in fluid and blood-pressure regulation.

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