7
AssignmentMultiple Choice

Lab: Natural Selection-Standard Bio 4.2

Question 7 • FL-2000310-Biology 1 Sem 2 - Flex

Which of the following explains why the allele for sickle-cell disease remains at a relatively high level in the population?

Answer
A
It is the dominant allele.
B
It confers protection from malaria to carriers.
C
It is not harmful enough to be selected against.
D
It keeps returning to the population through mutation.

Explanation

People who carry one sickle-cell allele and one typical allele are more resistant to malaria than people without the sickle-cell allele. This survival advantage helps keep the allele relatively common in regions where malaria is widespread, even though inheriting two sickle-cell alleles can cause serious disease. The correct choice is that the allele confers protection from malaria to carriers.

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