AnswersOR-Grade 8 US HistoryMaking Spending Decisions

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Tina has $1,000 per year she can invest to save money for her future.Which option would allow the highest growth for Tina's investment?

A
Tina can start investing the whole amount this year at 5% interest.
B
Tina can start investing the whole amount this year at 7% interest.
C
Tina can start investing half of the amount two years from now at 5% interest.
D
Tina can start investing half of the amount two years from now at 7% interest.
2
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Which statements are true regarding a traditional individual retirement account? Choose three answers.

A
Employers create them and match employee contributions.
B
People can contribute to the account until retirement age.
C
People can withdraw money penalty-free at any time.
D
Contributions to the account are limited each year.
E
Contributions reduce taxable income.
3

Who regulates markets where investments are traded?

A
individual investors
B
the federal government
C
corporate entities
D
financial institutions
4

Which investment has the least liquidity?

A
property
B
stocks
C
a savings account
D
a 401k
5

The graphic shows a sample 401k investment.

Question illustration
A
It encourages employees to contribute by offering an employer bonus.
B
It ensures that employees who contribute will retire with more money.
C
It guarantees employees a return on their investment because of a company match.
D
It incentivizes employees to contribute by offering an employer match.
6

diversifiedsunklostwasteful

A
diversified
B
sunk
C
lost
D
wasteful
7

Ida is 25 years old and invests a one-time lump sum of $10,000 in her company's 401(k), which earns an average annual return of 6% compounded annually.Using the Rule of 72, about how many years will it take for Ida's investment to double?

A
2 years
B
6 years
C
10 years
D
12 years
8

Which are common mistakes people make when investing? Choose four answers.They put all of their money into one kind of investment at a time. They divide their funds between more risky and less risky options.They analyze their comfort level with the types of risk they will take. They invest more money than they can afford.They focus heavily on familiar investment opportunities. They hold onto investments longer than they should to recoup losses.

A
They put all of their money into one kind of investment at a time.
B
They divide their funds between more risky and less risky options.
C
They analyze their comfort level with the types of risk they will take.
D
They invest more money than they can afford.
E
They focus heavily on familiar investment opportunities.
F
They hold onto investments longer than they should to recoup losses.
9

Which is a commodity someone might invest in?

A
a mutual fund
B
natural resources
C
government bonds
D
a certificate of deposit
10

Which investor is making a common error?

A
an employee of a popular hardware store who invests only in that company’s stock
B
an employee of a popular software company who invests in many similar companies
C
someone who sells the slumping stock while they are still able to make a profit based on what they paid
D
someone who buys stock in both domestic and more risky international companies

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