Introduction to Dark Romanticism: American Gothic Answers

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1
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Read the excerpt from Poe’s "The Fall of the House of Usher."His action was alternately vivacious and sullen. His voice varied rapidly from a tremulous indecision (when the animal spirits seemed utterly in abeyance) to that species of energetic concision—that leaden, self-balanced and perfectly modulate guttural utterance . . . during periods of his most intense excitement.Which short story element does Poe develop in the excerpt?

A
characterization
B
plot
C
setting
D
conflict
2
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According to "Introduction to Dark Romanticism: American Gothic," why is Hawthorne’s work defined as Dark Romantic writing?

A
His themes emphasize the historical context of the Puritans.
B
His themes illustrate the flaws of Puritan society.
C
His themes reveal the Puritans’ relationship with nature.
D
His themes explore the arts in Puritan culture.
3

Read this Nathaniel Hawthorne excerpt from "Introduction to Dark Romanticism: American Gothic."When they met in conclave, it was never to keep up the old English mirth, but to hear sermons three hours long, or to proclaim bounties on the heads of wolves . . .What Dark Romantic theme is reflected in the excerpt?

A
societal reform
B
spiritual well-being
C
destructive forces of nature
D
human evil or cruelty
4

Read the excerpt from "The Fall of the House of Usher."As if in the superhuman energy of his utterance there had been found the potency of a spell—the huge antique panels to which the speaker pointed, threw slowly back, upon the instant, their ponderous and ebony jaws. It was the work of the rushing gust—but then without those doors there DID stand the lofty and enshrouded figure of the lady Madeline of Usher.How does Poe develop a short story element in the excerpt?

A
by characterizing Usher as a man of remarkable strength
B
by presenting the setting as an ornate, old-fashioned home
C
by depicting a strong wind to support the theme of nature’s storms
D
by revealing a conflict in which Usher’s fears are realized
5

Read the excerpt from an essay about role models.Hers was a modest career: she received no accolades, no civic recognition. Her name did not appear in headlines. Nonetheless, her candor captured the attention of her students as she told history’s untold stories. From the Trail of Tears to the widespread resistance to desegregation, this teacher shared the injustices that shaped history. She encouraged her students to delve deeper than the facts presented in their textbooks. As a result, she created a generation of activists among her alumni. Her pension was unimpressive; her legacy is not.How does the author's word choice affect the tone of the excerpt?

A
The words modest and unimpressive impart a humble tone.
B
The words history and desegregation impart a political tone.
C
The words textbooks and pension impart a academic tone.
D
The words candor and legacy impart a complimentary tone.
6

Read the paragraph from an essay about conservation.Many companies claim to be ‘green,’ but few are practicing true conservation of resources. Though e-mails have replaced paper memos, lights use LED bulbs, and toilets are a modern ‘low-flow’ variety, waste is rampant. Trash cans overflow with recyclables. Outlets hum with the recharging of personal electronic devices, and office parking lots boast a shameful number of gas-guzzling trucks that are piloted morning and night by lone commuters too self-absorbed to consider a carpool.How does the author's word choice affect the tone of the paragraph?

A
The words green and conservation impart a concerned tone.
B
The words resources and recyclables impart an academic tone.
C
The words shameful and self-absorbed impart a critical tone.
D
The words personal and lone impart a confidential tone.
8

According to "Introduction to Dark Romanticism: American Gothic," how do Dark Romantic writers address the theme of nature?

A
by celebrating nature’s beauty
B
by touting the healing power of nature
C
by focusing on nature’s destructive forces
D
by emphasizing the human desire to control nature
9

Read the excerpt from Poe’s "The Fall of the House of Usher."Hitherto she had steadily borne up against the pressure of her malady, and had not betaken herself finally to bed; but, on the closing in of the evening of my arrival at the house, she succumbed (as her brother told me at night with inexpressible agitation) to the prostrating power of the destroyer.Which short story element does Poe develop in the excerpt?

A
characterization
B
plot
C
setting
D
theme
10

According to "Introduction to Dark Romanticism: American Gothic," how do Dark Romantic writers address the theme of human nature?

A
by emphasizing the evil tendencies of human beings
B
by revealing the human desire for change
C
by focusing on the healing power of human beings
D
by highlighting the inherent goodness of human beings

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