Introduction to Economics Answers

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According to economists, as a result of scarcity, people must __________.

A
spend less money now so they have more in the future
B
realize that they can never have what they want
C
design ways to recycle more of what they own
D
make choices about how to use their resources
4

Which of the following would solve the problem of scarcity in the world and eliminate the need for economics?

A
an unlimited supply of resources
B
unlimited want and demand from consumers
C
a scarcity of resources
D
a shortage of demand
8

Economists believe it is important to make __________ decisions about __________ resources.

A
wise . . . scarce
B
quick . . . plentiful
C
popular . . . scarce
D
popular . . . plentiful
9

Economics is the study of how society __________.

A
can gain increasing amounts of resources
B
uses scarce resources to satisfy its needs and wants
C
invests its money in different kinds of businesses
D
prevents shortages of its most popular goods and services
10

Which of the answer choices BEST explains what relative means in the sentence below?Scarcity is a relative concept; for instance, firewood may be scarce for some people but not for others.

A
dependent upon the circumstances involved
B
involving members of the same family
C
connected to natural resources such as forests
D
happening in cold climates but not warm ones

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