Introduction to Machines Answers

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Select the correct words from the drop-down menus to complete the sentence.

Answers:
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:output
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:input
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:friction
3

input force/output force✔ output force/input forceinput work/output workoutput work/input work

Answers:
Mechanical advantage is the ratio of .:output force/input force
Efficiency is the ratio of expressed as a percentage.:output work/input work
4

input force/output forceoutput force/input forceinput work/output work✔ output work/input work

A
input force/output force
B
output force/input force
C
input work/output work
D
✔ output work/input work
9

AB✔ CThey all have the same efficiency.

A
A
B
B
C
✔ C
D
They all have the same efficiency.
10

Select the correct words from the drop-down menus to complete the sentence.

Answers:
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:output
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:input
The work of a machine can never exceed the work because uses some of the work.:friction
11

efficiency✔ inputoutput

A
efficiency
B
✔ input
C
output
12

force✔ frictionmechanical advantage

A
force
B
✔ friction
C
mechanical advantage
13

The efficiency of a machine can be increased by

A
decreasing distance.
B
decreasing force.
C
reducing friction.
D
reducing work.
14

If a machine has 100% efficiency, it means that

A
output work is equal to input work.
B
output force is equal to input force.
C
output work is twice the input work.
D
output force is twice the input force.

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