AnswersEconomics and Personal FinanceInvesting and Financial Markets

Investing and Financial Markets — Quiz Answers

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1
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Which statement best describes how an investor makes money off debt?

A
An investor makes money by raising capital.
B
An investor makes money by earning interest.
C
An investor makes money by being repaid for the principal.
D
An investor makes money by issuing bonds.
2
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Which best describes how an investor makes money from an equity investment?

A
by growing the asset
B
by raising capital
C
by earning interest
D
by selling the asset for a profit
3

How do bonds generate income for investors?

A
Bonds pay interest to the bank that sold the bond.
B
Bonds depreciate in value.
C
Bonds pay a specified amount to the investor at maturity.
D
Bonds protect investors from bankruptcy.
4

If a company pays dividends on a stock, does that mean that the stock has appreciated in value? Why or why not?

A
No, the payment of dividends indicates that a company can repay investors.
B
No, the payment of dividends indicates that a company has earned profits.
C
Yes, the payment of dividends indicates that a stock’s value has increased.
D
Yes, the payment of dividends indicates that a company’s assets have grown.
5

Capital appreciation refers to

A
the distribution of earnings to shareholders.
B
the profitable sale of shares.
C
the ability to make a profit from owning stock.
D
the increased value of an asset.
6

Which best describes what generally occurs in financial markets?

A
Shares are traded.
B
Commodities are traded.
C
Debt and loans are traded.
D
Assets are traded.
7

Bonds are considered to offer a guaranteed return, as they must be honored by law, but which is still a potential risk that investors face?

A
The issuer could refuse to pay dividends.
B
The issuer may not raise enough capital.
C
The issuer could go bankrupt.
D
The issuer may not make a profit.
8

Which types of investments are securities?

A
both debt and equity
B
equity only
C
neither debt nor equity
D
debt only
10

Which is true about investments and risk?

A
Every investment carries some degree of risk.
B
Safe investments are always somewhat profitable.
C
Low-risk investments have a high return over the long run.
D
High-risk investments usually fail.

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