AnswersOK-Personal Financial Literacy S1 – EDGNTY-83861 26-27Principles of Investment

Investment Strategies Answers

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1
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Which investment has the least liquidity?

A
property
B
stocks
C
a savings account
D
a 401k
2
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Which investor is making a common error?

A
an employee of a popular hardware store who invests only in that company’s stock
B
an employee of a popular software company who invests in many similar companies
C
someone who sells the slumping stock while they are still able to make a profit based on what they paid
D
someone who buys stock in both domestic and more risky international companies
3

Tina has $1,000 per year she can invest to save money for her future.Which option would allow the highest growth for Tina's investment?

A
Tina can start investing the whole amount this year at 5% interest.
B
Tina can start investing the whole amount this year at 7% interest.
C
Tina can start investing half of the amount two years from now at 5% interest.
D
Tina can start investing half of the amount two years from now at 7% interest.
4

The graphic shows a sample 401k investment.

Question illustration
A
It encourages employees to contribute by offering an employer bonus.
B
It ensures that employees who contribute will retire with more money.
C
It guarantees employees a return on their investment because of a company match.
D
It incentivizes employees to contribute by offering an employer match.
5

Ida is 25 years old and invests a one-time lump sum of $10,000 in her company's 401(k), which earns an average annual return of 6% compounded annually.Using the Rule of 72, about how many years will it take for Ida's investment to double?

A
2 years
B
6 years
C
10 years
D
12 years
6

A couple has decided to increase their income from investments for when they retire in twenty years. Which is the best way they can accomplish that goal?

A
by enrolling in a 401k and investing in the stock market
B
by opening a savings account and investing in commodities
C
by buying CDs and US government bonds
D
by opening an IRA and investing in a new business
7

How is a 401k different from an individual retirement account (IRA)?

A
A 401k is a good long-term investment strategy.
B
A 401k allows people to contribute before taxes.
C
A 401k is created by an individual who deposits money.
D
A 401k is created by an employer who may match contributions.
8

William is not generally a risk-taker, but he knows he may need to step out of his comfort zone to make enough money for retirement.Which investment option would best meet William’s needs?

A
a US savings bond
B
a savings account
C
a commodity
D
a certificate of deposit
9

The graph shows examples of investments with high and low liquidity.

Question illustration
A
knows they will need cash in the near future.
B
knows they will need cash years from now.
C
wants to have a guaranteed source of income.
D
wants to have higher returns on their investment.
10

Which statements are true regarding a traditional individual retirement account? Choose three answers.

A
Employers create them and match employee contributions.
B
People can contribute to the account until retirement age.
C
People can withdraw money penalty-free at any time.
D
Contributions to the account are limited each year.
E
Contributions reduce taxable income.

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