Investment Strategies Answers

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1
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Which statement best describes how inflation affects the value of investments over time?

A
It erases the value of investments.
B
It increases the value of money.
C
It decreases the value of money.
D
It controls the value of investments.
2
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Changes in monetary policy have the greatest effect on

A
income tax rates.
B
service fees and expenses.
C
demand for investments.
D
government spending.
3

Interest rates generally reflect

A
the potential effects of inflation.
B
the level of risk in an investment.
C
the real value of the investment.
D
the amount of money invested.
4

Which characteristic is most important in determining an investment’s level of risk?

A
popularity
B
predictability
C
price
D
prominence
5

Why should investors know the difference between nominal and real interest rates?

A
to know what they are likely to lose
B
to understand changes in monetary policy
C
to guarantee an investment’s profitability
D
to recognize the effects of inflation
6

The graph shows the effect of inflation.Approximately how much of the initial investment’s value would be lost after 15 years at 3% inflation?

Question illustration
A
15%
B
20%
C
40%
D
50%
7

actualfutureinflatedstated

A
actual
B
future
C
inflated
D
stated
8

Which statement is true of the relationship between risk and return?

A
The greater the risk, the greater the potential return.
B
The relationship between risk and return is always the same.
C
The greater the risk, the lower the potential return.
D
The relationship depends on the individual investment.
9

If an investor has a $5,000 pretax return, the state tax rate is 4.5%, and the federal tax rate is 22.0%, what is the real investment value?

A
$1,325
B
$3,675
C
$3,900
D
$4,775
10

An investment with a stable and predictable history will most likely have

A
no risk.
B
low risk.
C
medium risk.
D
high risk.

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