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Japan in the Pacific — Quiz Answers

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1
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What happened to Allied troops after they surrendered to Japan in the Philippines?

A
They were taken prisoner and forced to march to Japanese prison camps.
B
They were taken prisoner and forced to join the Japanese military.
C
They were freed and forced to return to their home countries.
D
They were freed and forced to hand over their war supplies.
2
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After Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked Congress to

A
stand firm with isolationism.
B
declare war on Japan.
C
institute a military draft.
D
approve an embargo of Japan.
3

In the spring of 1942, the US bombed Tokyo in what became known as the

A
Doolittle Raid.
B
MacArthur Raid.
C
Battle of Midway.
D
Battle of the Coral Sea.
4

After Japan’s victory in the Philippines, which strategy did the US use to turn the war in its favor?

A
The US used airplanes and aircraft carriers against Japan.
B
The US diverted troops from Europe to the Pacific to fight Japan.
C
The US convinced the Allies to impose an embargo against Japan.
D
The US used diplomacy to negotiate peace with Japan.
5

The Battle of the Coral Sea introduced a new kind of warfare in which

A
ships were used to attack opposing airplanes.
B
troops were transported to islands by plane.
C
battles took place in plain view of each other.
D
airplanes were used to attack opposing ships.
6

Read the quote from Allied Commander Douglas MacArthur as he left the Philippines. The President of the United States ordered me to break through the Japanese lines. . . . I came through, and I shall return. Which best describes the meaning of MacArthur’s statement?

A
The US has defeated Japan in the Philippines but must leave to fight elsewhere.
B
The US has been forced to retreat from the Philippines but will take it back from Japan.
C
The US has failed to take back the Philippines but will defeat Japan elsewhere.
D
The US has freed the Philippines from Japan but later lost control of the territory.
7

How did the Battle of the Coral Sea affect Japan’s war effort?

A
It halted Japanese expansion to the east.
B
It forced Japan to surrender many Pacific islands.
C
It stopped Japanese expansion to the west.
D
It led Japan to give up all expansion plans.
8

After attacking the US at Pearl Harbor, Japan decided to

A
retreat to its homeland.
B
stop to regroup at its homeland.
C
continue to expand in the Pacific.
D
join the Axis powers.
9

The Dutch East Indies were targeted by Japan for expansion because of its

A
natural resources.
B
large military.
C
abundance of food.
D
border with China.
10

After Japan’s victory in the Philippines, which strategy did the US use to turn the war in its favor?

A
The US used diplomacy to negotiate peace with Japan.
B
The US used airplanes and aircraft carriers against Japan.
C
The US diverted troops from Europe to the Pacific to fight Japan.
D
The US convinced the Allies to impose an embargo against Japan.

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