AnswersNBHS FL-2106010-MJ Civics ATools of Foreign Policy

Judicial Branch Answers

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3

What is precedent?

A
something that someone is trying to prove in a court case
B
something that has been overturned in a previous court case
C
something that is used to determine whether a court has jurisdiction
D
something that serves as an example to be followed in similar court cases
4

How are federal judges selected to serve?

A
They are elected by popular vote.
B
They are appointed by the governor of their state.
C
They are nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate.
D
They are confirmed by both the Senate and the House of Representatives.
5

What is the function of an appellate court?

A
to judge the constitutionality of various laws
B
to evaluate new evidence about cases that were already tried
C
to review trial proceedings and decisions for fairness
D
to select cases that should move to the Supreme Court
6

Which statement accurately describes Supreme Court justices throughout US history?

A
They have mostly been white men.
B
They have included many African Americans.
C
They have been an equal mix of men and women.
D
They have included a balance of genders and ethnicities.
9

What is one argument in favor of federal judges getting lifetime appointments?

A
Judges can push their own political agendas.
B
Judges can rule on cases without fearing retribution.
C
Judges can be chosen for age instead of experience.
D
Judges can retire when their political party is in power.
10

What can be done to reverse a decision made by the Supreme Court?

A
Supreme Court decisions are final and cannot be appealed.
B
The decision can be sent to a court of appeals for another ruling.
C
The president can overturn Supreme Court decisions that are unpopular.
D
A legislative hearing can be scheduled to review the decision.

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