Lab: Using a Dichotomous Key Answers

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3

A botanist observes a large population of a particular type of beetle eating the leaves of one tree but not the leaves of a nearby tree. What should the botanist do first to study the interaction of these organisms in the ecosystem?

A
Remove the beetle population from the tree, and study them in the lab.
B
Identify the species of the beetle and the species of both trees.
C
Determine why the beetle is eating one tree but not the other.
D
Recommend a treatment that will keep the beetles from eating the trees.
4

Observations of organisms include

A
descriptions of why the organism has certain traits.
B
descriptions of the number, size, and arrangement of parts of the organism.
C
conclusions made about the characteristics of an organism.
D
conclusions made based on an organism’s DNA.
5

A series of choices between two characteristics that is used to identify organisms is called a

A
characteristic chart.
B
characteristic key.
C
dichotomous chart.
D
dichotomous key.
6

Dichotomous keys ask

A
open-ended questions about animal behavior.
B
open-ended questions about easily observable characteristics.
C
yes-or-no questions about animal behavior.
D
yes-or-no questions about easily observable characteristics.
8

A scientist wants to study the interactions of different birds in the southern part of a desert. What should the scientist do first?

A
Identify local names for each bird species.
B
Determine what foods each bird species eats.
C
Identify each bird species by using a dichotomous key.
D
Determine each bird species' migration pattern.
9

The mammal pictured below is a silvery mole rat.Which statement is an inference based on the picture?

Question illustration
A
The animal has an open mouth.
B
The animal has hairless feet with sharp claws.
C
The animal has prominent upper and lower incisor teeth.
D
The animal likely has poor vision since its eyes are so small.
10

Which best describes a dichotomous key?

A
Each step has two choices.
B
Each step can have any number of choices.
C
Each step describes two possible inferences.
D
Each step is based on genetic traits.

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