AnswersCR CCSS Math 2 S2 M2960OXPerformance Task: Circle Constructions

Lesson 10.9: Equation of a Circle Answers

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21
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In the diagram, a circle centered at the origin, a right triangle, and the Pythagorean theorem are used to derive the equation of a circle, x2 + y2 = r2.

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A
(h + x)2 + (k + y)2 = r2
B
(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
C
(k + x)2 + (h + y)2 = r2
D
(x – k)2 + (y – h)2 = r2
22
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What is the center of a circle whose equation is x2 + y2 – 12x – 2y + 12 = 0?

A
(–12, –2)
B
(–6, –1)
C
(6, 1)
D
(12, 2)
23

Distance formula:

Question illustration
A
Yes, the distance from (–2, 4) to (1, ) is 4 units.
Option A
B
Yes, the distance from (–2, 0) to (1, ) is 4 units.
Option B
C
No, the distance from (–2, 0) to (1, ) is not 4 units.
Option C
D
No, the distance from (–2, 4) to (1, ) is not 4 units.
Option D
24

On a coordinate plane, a circle has a center at (1, negative 2) and a radius of 4 units.

Question illustration
A
(x – 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 16
B
(x – 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 4
C
(x + 1)2 + (y –1)2 = 4
D
(x + 1)2 + (y – 1)2 = 16
25

What is the center of a circle represented by the equation (x+9)2+(y−6)2=102?

A
(−9,6)
B
(−6,9)
C
(6,−9)
D
(9,−6)

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