Line of Best Fit Answers

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Darius is studying the relationship between mathematics and art. He asks friends to each draw a "typical” rectangle. He measures the length and width in centimeters of each rectangle and plots the points on a graph, where x represents the width and y represents the length. The points representing the rectangles are (6.1, 12.0), (5.0, 8.1), (9.1, 15.2), (6.5, 10.2), (7.4, 11.3), and (10.9, 17.5). Which equation could Darius use to determine the length, in centimeters, of a "typical” rectangle for a given width in centimeters?

A
y = 0.605x + 0.004
B
y = 0.959x + 0.041
C
y = 1.518x + 0.995
D
y = 1.967x + 0.984
2
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The scatterplot shows the time it takes for a new hot plate to boil various amounts of water, and one lab group’s attempt at a line of best fit.

Question illustration
A
The line of best fit is reasonable because it does not go through any points.
B
The line of best fit is not reasonable because it has more points below it than above it.
C
The line of best fit is not reasonable because it does not go through any points.
D
The line of best fit is reasonable because it goes through the largest number of points.
3

Raquel throws darts at a coordinate grid centered at the origin. Her goal is to create a line of darts. Her darts actually hit the coordinate grid at (–5, 0), (1, –3), (4, 5), (–8, –6), (0, 2), and (9, 6). Which equation best approximates the line of best fit of the darts?

A
y = 0.6x + 0.6
B
y = 0.1x + 0.8
C
y = 0.8x + 0.1
D
y = 0.5x + 0.6
4

The table shows the temperature of an amount of water set on a stove to boil, recorded every half minute.According to the line of best fit, at what time will the temperature reach 100°C, the boiling point of water?

Question illustration
A
5
B
5.5
C
6
D
6.5
5

Which table shows a negative correlation?

A
A 2-row table with 6 columns. The first row is labeled x with entries 2, 5, 6, 7, 10, 12. The second row is labeled y with entries negative 8, negative 5, negative 6, negative 3, negative 2, negative 1.
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
6

Teddy is preparing to sell some wooden blocks at a garage sale. Before pricing individual bags of blocks, he decides to determine the approximate number of blocks per pound by researching the weights of different sets of blocks. The graph shows his data.

Question illustration
A
10
B
20
C
30
D
40
7

Rob is investigating the effects of font size on the number of words that fit on a page. He changes the font size on an essay and records the number of words on one page of the essay. The table shows his data.Which equation represents the approximate line of best fit for data, where x represents font size and y represents the number of words on one page?

Question illustration
A
y = –55x + 407
B
y = –41x + 814
C
y = –38x + 922
D
y = –26x + 723
8

A line of best fit is f(x) ≈ −0.86x + 13.5 for the set of points in the table.

Question illustration
A
−5
B
−2
C
3
D
12
9

Lydia runs an experiment to determine if a coin is fair by counting the number of times a coin lands heads up. The table shows her data.According to the line of best fit, about how many times would the coin land heads up in 100 flips?

Question illustration
A
48
B
50
C
51
D
53
10

Payton collected data to show the relationship between the number of hours he practices and the number of errors he makes when playing a new piece of music. The table shows his data.Which is the approximate slope of the line of best fit for the data?

Question illustration
A
–5.5
B
–4.5
C
–2.0
D
–1.0

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Line of Best Fit Answers — Mathematics for…