Metallic Bonding Answers

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1
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Which statement best describes the basis of the band theory of metallic bonding?

A
Molecular orbitals overlap to form atomic orbitals in which the valence electrons of the atoms travel.
B
Molecular orbitals overlap to form atomic orbitals in which all electrons of the atoms travel.
C
Atomic orbitals overlap to form molecular orbitals in which the valence electrons of the atoms travel.
D
Atomic orbitals overlap to form molecular orbitals in which all electrons of the atoms travel.
2
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Which statement is true when a crystal is formed from many metal atoms?

A
There are no bands being formed.
B
There are many molecular orbitals.
C
There are only unshared atomic orbitals.
D
There are many electrons lost to other atoms.
3

In a piece of metal, what holds the atoms together?

A
the positive charges of the nuclei and the localized electrons around them
B
the negative charges of the nuclei and the localized electrons around them
C
the positive charges of the nuclei and the negative charges of delocalized electrons
D
the negative charges of the nuclei and the positive charges of delocalized electrons
5

What is another name for the molecular orbital theory of bonding in metals?

A
band theory
B
ionic bond theory
C
covalent bond theory
D
electron bond theory
6

Which is a characteristic of the electron sea model for metallic bonding?

A
Molecular orbitals overlap to produce bands.
B
Electrons flow easily between metal nuclei.
C
Electrons are in fixed positions in the orbitals.
D
Atomic nuclei are arranged in an irregular pattern.
7

Which characteristics of metal atoms help explain why valence electrons in a metal are delocalized?

A
Metal atoms are large and have high electronegativities.
B
Metal atoms are small and have low electronegativities.
C
Metal atoms are large and have low electronegativities.
D
Metal atoms are small and have high electronegativities.
8

Which property is true for metals?

A
localized electrons
B
high electronegativity
C
low ionization energies
D
tightly held valence electrons
9

Which is most likely the result of millions of metal atoms crowding together so that molecular orbitals become combined?

A
the loss of metallic properties
B
the formation of bands in a crystal
C
the loss of valence electrons to other atoms
D
the formation of localized valence electrons
10

Which property is better explained by the band theory than by the sea-of-electrons model?

A
ductility
B
thermal conductivity
C
luster
D
electrical conductivity

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Metallic Bonding Answers — NY-Chemistry Term 1…