Metalloids Answers

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Which lists the elements in order from least conductive to most conductive?

A
nitrogen (N), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi)
B
nitrogen (N), bismuth (Bi), antimony (Sb)
C
antimony (Sb), nitrogen (N), bismuth (Bi)
D
bismuth (Bi), antimony (Sb), nitrogen (N)
3

Solar panels convert light energy from sunlight into electrical energy. What material is most likely used in solar panels, and why?

A
A nonmetal is used because it is a semiconductor and can become more conductive when more light shines on it.
B
A metalloid is used because it is a good conductor but can become less conductive when more light shines on it.
C
A metalloid is used because it is a semiconductor and can become more conductive when more light shines on it.
D
A nonmetal is used because it is a poor conductor but can become more conductive when more light shines on it.
4

The table shows columns that Brenda uses for her notes on the properties of elements. Her notes state that some elements can react to form basic compounds.Where should Brenda place this property in her table?

Question illustration
A
only in the column for metalloids
B
only in the column for nonmetals
C
in the columns for metalloids and for nonmetals
D
in the columns for metals and for metalloids
6

Which property do metalloids share with nonmetals?

A
Both are gases at room temperature.
B
Both can react to form acidic compounds.
C
Both are very poor electrical conductors.
D
Both can be pounded into thin sheets.
8

Which element is a metalloid?

A
selenium (Se)
B
germanium (Ge)
C
phosphorus (P)
D
iodine (I)
9

The table shows columns that Franklin uses to organize his notes on the properties of elements. His notes state that some elements are widely used in semiconductors.Where should Franklin place this property in his table?

Question illustration
A
only in the column for metalloids
B
only in the column for nonmetals
C
in the columns for metalloids and for nonmetals
D
in the columns for metals and for metalloids
10

How does the number of valence electrons in atoms of metalloids explain why metalloids are semiconductors?

A
They have one or two valence electrons, so they cannot lose electrons easily.
B
They have one or two valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons.
C
They have three to six valence electrons, so they cannot lose electrons easily.
D
They have three to six valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons.

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