Minerals Answers

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These minerals were formed through crystallization of molten materials.

Question illustration
A
The mineral on the left formed from lava.
B
The mineral on the right formed from magma.
C
The mineral on the left has smaller crystals than the mineral on the right.
D
The mineral on the left cooled more slowly than the mineral on the right.
4

Which common item is made from copper?

A
soap
B
coins
C
baby powder
D
colored pencils
5

What is one use of the mineral gypsum?

A
salt
B
baby powder
C
wallboard
D
lubricants
6

How is a mineral of volcanic origin with large crystals most likely formed?

A
crystallization through evaporation of water
B
crystallization of molten material inside Earth
C
crystallization of molten material at Earth’s surface
D
crystallization through cooling of a hot water solution
7

Which characteristic is expected of a mineral that crystallizes from lava at Earth’s surface?

A
large crystals
B
small crystals
C
magnetic crystals
D
hexagonal crystals
8

Which characteristic involves cleavage and fracture?

A
the way a mineral breaks apart
B
the color of a mineral’s powder
C
the light that is reflected from a mineral’s surface
D
the number and angle of crystal faces of a mineral
9

Which statement describes streak?

A
Streak refers to the way light is reflected by a mineral.
B
Streak is the least accurate way to identify minerals.
C
Streak is tested by scraping a mineral across a streak plate.
D
The color of the streak is the same as the color of the mineral.
10

Which is one way that minerals crystallize from materials dissolved in water?

A
from the air
B
from solutions that evaporate
C
from water solutions that are heated
D
from the soil

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