Ming Dynasty Answers

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1
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What is one achievement of the Ming Dynasty?

T
The Ming Dynasty was the last of the Chinese dynasties, ruling through the 1800s until it was overthrown in a civil war.
T
The Forbidden City was destroyed for limiting access to the poor, and its golden bricks were redistributed throughout the city.
T
The Ming Dynasty imported all of its tea, silk, and porcelain from around the world; it seldom needed to produce any products of its own.
T
The Ming Dynasty produced Zheng He, a skilled navigator whose voyages predated famous Europeans.
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The Forbidden City was given its name because

i
it was the home of the emperor and his family.
i
it was surrounded by a stone wall twenty-five feet high.
o
only the Emperor, his family, and select individuals were allowed to enter.
t
trade was allowed only within the city boundaries.
3

China grew very wealthy mainly as a result of

d
discovering gold.
C
Chinese trading.
s
skilled Chinese artisans.
a
agriculture.
4

most

t
to spread Chinese ideas and bring wealth to China from his travels.
t
to commanded an impressive fleet of ships.
t
to sail the Indian Ocean and around Africa.
t
to conquer lands as far away as Africa to increase the dynasty’s power.
5

Why did Hongwu feel that a strong military was necessary?

t
to increase China’s territory
t
to prevent a rebellion by Mongols
t
to spread Confucian ideas
t
to protect his position as emperor
6

During the period of isolationism, why were the Chinese successful in imposing new rules governing trade with foreigners?

T
The same rules were imposed by all countries that traded with China.
T
The number of countries that traded with China was limited.
F
Foreigners were fearful of China’s military.
C
Chinese goods were in high demand.
7

To keep order among the Chinese people, Hongwu created

a
a comprehensive code of laws.
a
a fair judicial system.
a
a strong police force.
a
a totalitarian form of government.
8

What happened after the collapse of the Ming dynasty?

C
China lost half its territory to the Japanese.
C
China began a new era of exploration.
T
The Manchus took over and created a new dynasty called the Qing.
T
Tokugawa of Japan invaded China and became the new emperor.
9

Europeans were motivated to trade with China because

t
they were interested in the high-quality finished goods China produced.
t
they thought that trade with China would substantially increase their wealth.
t
they wanted increased control of the trade routes to all the Asian markets.
t
thought it was the only way to get their missionaries into China.
10

After granting trading rights to the Dutch in the Netherlands, China allowed them to

e
enter the Forbidden City without special permission.
t
trade with Britain and other nations.
s
set up trading posts at ports in China.
b
bring their missionaries to Chinese port cities.

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