AnswersNJ-Algebra IIUnit Test

Mixed Degree Systems Answers

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Tom determines that the system of equations below has two solutions, one of which is located at the vertex of the parabola. Equation 1: (x – 3)2 = y – 4 Equation 2: y = -x + bIn order for Tom’s thinking to be correct, which qualifications must be met?

A
b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (2, 5).
B
b must equal 1 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (4, 5).
C
b must equal 7 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (1, 8).
D
b must equal 1 and a second solution to the system must be located at the point (3, 4).
2
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Which graph shows a system of equations with exactly one solution?

A
On a coordinate plane, a graph shows a smaller circle within a larger circle in quadrants 2 and 3. The larger circle is in both quadrants, but the smaller circle is in the middle of the larger circle in quadrant 2.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, the graph of a circle and a parabola are shown. The circle is in quadrant 3. The parabola has a vertex in quadrant 1 and goes through the circle in quadrant 3.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, the graph of a circle and a straight line are shown. The circle is in quadrant 1. The line has a negative slope and starts in quadrant 2, crosses the y-axis at (0, 3), and crossed the x-axis at (3, 0). The line does not go through the circle.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, the graphs of 2 parabolas are shown. One parabola opens down and the other opens up. They share the same vertex in quadrant 2.
Option D
3

The center of a circle is at the origin on a coordinate grid. The vertex of a parabola that opens upward is at (0, 9). If the circle intersects the parabola at the parabola’s vertex, which statement must be true?

A
The maximum number of solutions is one.
B
The maximum number of solutions is three.
C
The circle has a radius equal to 3.
D
The circle has a radius less than 9.
4

What are the solutions of the following system?

Question illustration
A
and
Option A
B
and
Option B
C
(6, 312) and (–6, 312)
D
(6, 312) and (–6, –264)
5

Parabola A can be represented using the equation (x + 3)2 = y, while line B can be represented using the equation y = mx + 9. Isabel claims one solution to the system of two equations must always be the vertex of parabola A. Which best describes the reasonableness of her claim?

A
Isabel is correct because the y-intercept of line B is (0, 9) and the value of y when x = 0 in parabola A is 9.
B
Isabel is correct because the y-intercept of line B is (9, 0) and the value of x when y = 0 in parabola A is 9.
C
Isabel is incorrect because the point of intersection between line B and parabola A that can be determined is the y-intercept of the equations, not the vertex.
D
Isabel is incorrect because the point of intersection between line B and parabola A that can be determined is the x-intercept of the equations, not the vertex.
6

How many solutions exist for the mixed-degree system graphed below?

Question illustration
A
zero
B
one
C
two
D
three
7

Which system is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
StartLayout Enlarged left-brace 1st row y = negative 2 y squared minus 2 2nd row x = y minus 2 EndLayout
Option A
B
StartLayout Enlarged left-brace 1st row y = negative 2 y squared + 2 2nd row x = y + 2 EndLayout
Option B
C
StartLayout Enlarged left-brace 1st row y = negative 2 y squared minus 8 y minus 8 2nd row x = y + 2 EndLayout
Option C
D
StartLayout Enlarged left-brace 1st row y = negative 2 y squared + 8 y minus 8 2nd row x = y minus 2 EndLayout
Option D
8

Which graph shows the system ?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a graph of a circle and a parabola are shown. The circle has a center at (0, 0) and a radius of 3 units. The parabola opens down and intersects the circle at (negative 2, negative 2), has a vertex at (0, 2), and intersect the circle again at (2, negative 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a graph of a circle and a parabola are shown. The circle has a center at (0, 0) and a radius of 3 units. The parabola opens up and intersects the circle at (negative 2, 2), has a vertex at (0, negative 2), and intersect the circle again at (2, 2).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a graph of a circle and a parabola are shown. The circle has a center at (0, 3) and has a radius of 3 units. The parabola opens up and intersects the circle at (negative 2, 5), has a vertex at (0, 2), and intersects the circle again at (2, 5).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a graph of a circle and a parabola are shown. The circle has a center at (0, 3) and has a radius of 3 units. The parabola opens down and goes through (negative 2, negative 2), has a vertex at (0, 2), and goes through (2, negative 2).
Option D
9

Consider the following system of equations.Which statement describes why the system has two solutions?

Question illustration
A
Each graph has one y-intercept, which is a solution.
B
Each graph has one vertex, which is a solution.
C
The graphs of the equations intersect the x-axis at two places.
D
The graphs of the equations intersect each other at two places.
10

Which equation is part of solving the system by substitution?

Question illustration
A
4(y + 11)2 – 3y2 = 8
B
4(11 – y)2 – 3y2 = 8
C
4(y – 11)2 – 3y2 = 8
D
4(–11y)2 – 3y2 = 8

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Mixed Degree Systems Answers — NJ-Algebra II