AnswersAlgebra 2 MP 234 CHSModeling with Periodic Functions

Modeling with Periodic Functions Answers

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Blood pressure can be modeled by a sinusoidal curve, where the maximum and minimum on the curve correlate to the person’s blood pressure reading. Henry’s blood pressure is modeled by the function , where t is time in seconds.Which graph accurately depicts this model?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, seconds is on the x-axis and blood pressure is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 100). It has a maximum of y = 130 and a minimum of y = 70. It goes through one cycle in 1 second.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, seconds is on the x-axis and blood pressure is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 100). It has a maximum of y = 130 and a minimum of y = 70. It goes through one cycle in 2 seconds.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, seconds is on the x-axis and blood pressure is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 0). It has a maximum of y = 30 and a minimum of y = negative 30. It goes through one cycle in 1 second.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, seconds is on the x-axis and blood pressure is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 30). It has a maximum of y = 60 and a minimum of y = negative 0. It goes through one cycle in 1 second.
Option D
7

A rider boards a Ferris wheel 10 feet above ground level. The diameter of the Ferris wheel is 50 feet and the wheel completes one full rotation every 24 seconds. Which graph represents the relationship between time and height off the ground?

A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It increases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.4 x.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 60). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It decreases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.4 x.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It increases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.8 x.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It decreases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.8 x.
Option D
8

The distance, d, in inches of a weight attached to a spring from its equilibrium as a function of time, t, in seconds can be modeled by the graph below. Which equation is represented in the graph below?

Question illustration
A
d = negative 10 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction t)
Option A
B
d = negative 10 cosine (pi t)
Option B
C
d = negative 5 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction t)
Option C
D
d = negative 5 cosine (pi t)
Option D

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