AnswersAlgebra 2 MP 234 CHSModeling with Periodic Functions

Modeling with Periodic Functions Answers

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A rider boards a Ferris wheel 10 feet above ground level. The diameter of the Ferris wheel is 50 feet and the wheel completes one full rotation every 24 seconds. Which graph represents the relationship between time and height off the ground?

A
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It increases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.4 x.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 60). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It decreases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.4 x.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It increases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.8 x.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve starts at (0, 10). It has a maximum at y = 60 and a minimum at y = 10. It decreases through the y-axis. Its cycle is 0.8 x.
Option D
5

Throughout the day, the depth of water at the end of a dock varies with the tides. The function represents the height, in feet, of the water t hours after midnight.Which graph shows the height of the water at the dock at any time after midnight?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, feet is on the x-axis and depth is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 5). It decreases through the y-axis. It has a minimum of y = 2 and a maximum of y =12. It goes through 1 cycle in 13 feet.
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, feet is on the x-axis and depth is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 5). It increases through the y-axis. It has a minimum of y = 2 and a maximum of y =12. It goes through 1 cycle in 13 feet.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, feet is on the x-axis and depth is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, 5). It increases through the y-axis. It has a minimum of y = 2 and a maximum of y =12. It goes through 1 cycle in 7 feet.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, feet is on the x-axis and depth is on the y-axis. A curve starts at (0, negative 2). It increases through the y-axis. It has a minimum of y = negative 5 and a maximum of y =5. It goes through 1 cycle in 13 feet.
Option D
6

A weight attached to a spring is at its lowest point, 9 inches below equilibrium, at time t = 0 seconds. When the weight it released, it oscillates and returns to its original position at t = 3 seconds. Which of the following equations models the distance, d, of the weight from its equilibrium after t seconds?

A
d = negative 9 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 3 EndFraction t)
Option A
B
d = negative 9 cosine (StartFraction 2 pi Over 3 EndFraction t)
Option B
C
d = negative 3 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 9 EndFraction t)
Option C
D
d = negative 3 cosine (StartFraction 2 pi Over 9 EndFraction t)
Option D

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