Modeling with Quadratic Equations Answers

When using a quadratic equation in the form y = ax2 + bx + c to model the height of a projectile (y) over time (x), which of the following is always represented by the constant term?

A firework is launched into the air from ground level with an initial velocity of 128 ft/s. If acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s2, what is the maximum height reached by the firework?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

A soccer ball is kicked into the air from the ground. If the ball reaches a maximum height of 25 ft and spends a total of 2.5 s in the air, which equation models the height of the ball correctly? Assume that acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s2.h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

Carmen is using the quadratic equation (x + 15)(x) = 100 where x represents the width of a picture frame. Which statement about the solutions x = 5 and x = –20 is true?

A softball pitcher tosses a ball straight upward from a height of 3 feet above the ground with an initial velocity of 50 feet per second. The acceleration due to gravity is –16 ft/s².Which quadratic equation represents the height of the ball above the ground after t seconds?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

The Davidson family wants to expand its rectangular patio, which currently measures 15 ft by 12 ft. They want to extend the length and width the same amount to increase the total area of the patio by 160 ft2. Which quadratic equation best models the situation?A = lw

A box is to be constructed with a rectangular base and a height of h cm. The length, l, of the box is 10 cm, and the width, w, is twice the height. Which quadratic equation best models the volume of the box? V = lwh

Justin and Elena each launched a toy rocket into the air. The height of Justin’s rocket is modeled by the equation h = –16t2 + 60t + 2. Elena launched his rocket from the same position, but with an initial velocity double that of Justin’s. Which equation best models the height of Elena’s rocket?h(t) = at2 + vt + h0

A skydiver jumps from an airplane at an altitude of 2,500 ft. He falls under the force of gravity until he opens his parachute at an altitude of 1,000 ft. Using the initial velocity of zero, approximately how long does the jumper fall before he opens his chute?For this quadratic model we will let the y-axis be the axis of symmetry.h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h0

The total area of two square windows is 1,025 in.2. Each side of the larger window is 5 in. longer than the sides of the smaller window. How long are the sides of the smaller window?A = s2