Modeling with Rational Functions Answers

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The game commission introduces 200 white-tailed deer into a newly acquired national game and wildlife park. The population of the herd is modeled by the graph of the rational function below, where time is measured in years. Which statement about the population is true?

Question illustration
A
The graph shows that the population of deer will eventually be 0.
B
The rate at which the population of deer grows decreases as it approaches 1,500.
C
The graph shows that the population of deer decreases over time.
D
The rate at which the population of deer grows increases as it approaches 1,500.
4

The function models y, the average annual cost in dollars of owning a car for x years. Which statement best explains why the graph of should have a vertical asymptote at x = 0?

Question illustration
A
The value of the car decreases over time.
B
The value of the car will never dip below $0.
C
The time the car is owned is greater than 0.
D
The initial cost of the car is greater than $0.
5

The Watkins family is trying to decide which kind of in-ground pool to install. They are determining whether to put in a saltwater pool or a basic chlorine pool. The graphs below model the average annual cost of owning each type of pool after t years. If the family plans to move to their retirement home in 10 years, which pool would be more cost effective to install? How do you know?

Question illustration
A
The chlorine pool is more cost effective because the y-value at 10 years is less on graph B than it is on graph A.
B
The saltwater pool is more cost effective because the y-value at 10 years is less on graph A than it is on graph B.
C
They would be equally cost effective because the vertical asymptotes for each graph are the same.
D
They would be equally cost effective because the horizontal asymptotes for each graph are the same.
7

The function yields the average cost in dollars per cup of lemonade made by Lincoln at his lemonade stand when he makes x cups of lemonade. Which statement best fits the situation modeled by the function?

Question illustration
A
Lincoln sells lemonade for 25 cents a cup.
B
Lincoln gave away 30 cups of lemonade for free.
C
Lincoln uses 25 cents worth of supplies per cup.
D
Lincoln uses 30 cents worth of supplies per cup.

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