AnswersCR SS Chemistry S2 201819 2026Scientific Notation and Significant Figures

Molar Masses Answers

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1
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Magnesium and iron are metallic elements. How does a mole of magnesium compare with a mole of iron?

A
A mole of iron has more atoms.
B
They both have the same mass.
C
A mole of magnesium has more mass.
D
They both have the same number of atoms.
2
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How are a mole and a dozen similar?

A
Each represents a certain mass of material.
B
Each names a given number of objects.
C
Each identifies a specific volume.
D
Each measures a given number of amus.
3

What is Avogadro’s number?

A
the number of atoms in exactly 14.00 g of carbon-12
B
the number of atoms in a kilogram of any substance
C
the number of atoms, molecules, ions, formula units, or other particles in a mole of a substance
D
the number of atoms, molecules, ions, formula units, or other particles in a gram of a substance
4

Which is the formula mass of (NH4)2SO4?

A
96.07 amu
B
114.12 amu
C
116.17 amu
D
132.17 amu
5

How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?

A
1 mol of oxygen has fewer molecules.
B
1 mol of oxygen has more molecules.
C
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
D
The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.
6

In a classroom, which comparison would a teacher most likely use for describing a mole?

A
a cup of water and a liter of oil
B
a dozen eggs and a dozen jellybeans
C
a jar of jellybeans and a gram of salt crystals
D
20 marbles in a bag and 10 large ice cubes
8

Which statement best describes a mole?

A
It is 12 units of a given substance.
B
It contains 6.02 1023 grams of sodium chloride.
Option B
C
It is the mass of 12 carbon atoms.
D
It contains 6.02 1023 particles of a given substance.
Option D
9

Which best compares 1 mol of sodium chloride to 1 mol of aluminum chloride?

A
Both have the same molar mass.
B
Both have the same number of ions.
C
Both are made up of 6.02 1023 molecules.
Option C
D
Both are made up of 6.02 1023 formula units.
Option D
10

What is the molar mass of CHCl3?

A
48.47 g/mol
B
83.92 g/mol
C
119.37 g/mol
D
121.39 g/mol

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