AnswersEconomics and Personal FinanceMonetary Policy: The Federal Reserve

Monetary Policy: The Federal Reserve — Quiz Answers

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The Fed’s use of open market operations affects banks’

A
lending practices.
B
stability.
C
interest rates.
D
money available to lend.
4

Which best describes what a central bank uses monetary policy to do?

A
ensure that the government has a balanced budget
B
influence financial institutions globally
C
steer the economy away from recession and toward growth
D
ensure that the government is sufficiently funded
5

What is a potential negative effect of an expansionary policy?

A
increased interest rates
B
decreased available credit
C
increased inflation
D
decreased borrowing
6

Which of these is a banking activity of the Fed?

A
funding government programs
B
printing money
C
regulating securities markets
D
storing money for banks
8

Why does the Fed pay interest to banks?

A
It is interest on loans taken by the Fed.
B
It is interest on money held in reserve.
C
It is interest on credit available to the Fed.
D
It is interest on government investments.
9

Why is the Fed often referred to as a “lender of last resort,” or the last lender to turn to in a crisis?

A
It lends consumers money when other banks will not.
B
It offers banks financial protection to keep consumers from panicking.
C
It keeps all failing banks afloat to avoid economic disruption.
D
It helps finance and stabilize central banks internationally.
10

What is the full name of the US central bank, known as the Fed?

A
the Federal Reserve Bank
B
the Federal Financial Institution
C
the Federal Bank
D
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

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Monetary Policy: The Federal Reserve — Quiz…