N/A — Exam Answers

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47

Read the excerpt from the letter to the editor. How are mixed-use areas different from what we have now? Let me tell you. Our city currently has a dense downtown area and then a massive amount of sprawl reaching out in every direction—the sprawl takes up seventy-five percent of the city’s land. Urban sprawl, the spreading of large developments of housing and shopping areas around a city’s center, has many negative cultural and environmental effects. How does the structure of this excerpt support the overall idea of the letter?

A
The compare-and-contrast form allows the writer to refute each potential benefit of urban sprawl.
B
The compare-and-contrast form allows the writer to explain how urban sprawl can be increased in her city.
C
The question-and-answer form allows the writer to lay out the benefits of mixed-use neighborhoods.
D
The question-and-answer form allows the writer to define the difference between urban sprawl and mixed-use neighborhoods.
48

Which sentence from the speech includes an appeal to logos?

A
Fast food wrappers and discarded worksheets scatter like tumbleweeds across the asphalt.
B
Every citizen of the school deserves a clear path to education.
C
There are over two hundred student drivers occupying the lot, with only two accessible trash cans.
D
The garbage overflows daily, leaving students and visitors stranded in ankle-deep rubbish.
49

Read the excerpt from Roosevelt’s "Four Freedoms” speech. That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. What effect does Roosevelt most likely hope to have on the listener with this appeal to reason?

A
He hopes to convince the listener that his vision may take years to achieve.
B
He hopes to convince the listener that the fight for democracy can actually be won.
C
He hopes to convince the listener that the fight for democracy should be delayed a bit.
D
He hopes to convince the listener that his vision is best for the entire world.
50

Using MLA guidelines, what information should be listed first in the citation for this source?

A
the name of the website
B
a place holder
C
the web address
D
the organization

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