N/A — Exam Answers

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29

Read the passage from "Two Kinds.” Every night after dinner, my mother and I would sit at the Formica kitchen table. She would present new tests, taking her examples from stories of amazing children she had read in Ripley's Believe It or Not , or Good Housekeeping, Reader's Digest , and a dozen other magazines she kept in a pile in our bathroom. My mother got these magazines from people whose houses she cleaned. And since she cleaned many houses each week, we had a great assortment. She would look through them all, searching for stories about remarkable children. The first night she brought out a story about a three-year-old boy who knew the capitals of all the states and even most of the European countries. A teacher was quoted as saying the little boy could also pronounce the names of the foreign cities correctly. "What's the capital of Finland?” my mother asked me, looking at the magazine story. What evidence supports the conclusion that the narrator’s mother reads about children who excel and tries to awaken similar talents in her daughter? Choose three correct answers.

A
“Every night after dinner, my mother and I would sit at the Formica kitchen table.”
B
“She would present new tests, taking her examples from stories of amazing children she had read in Ripley's Believe It or Not , or Good Housekeeping , Reader's Digest , and a dozen other magazines she kept in a pile in our bathroom.”
C
“My mother got these magazines from people whose houses she cleaned. And since she cleaned many houses each week, we had a great assortment.”
D
“She would look through them all, searching for stories about remarkable children.”
E
“The first night she brought out a story about a three-year-old boy who knew the capitals of all the states and even most of the European countries. . . . ‘What’s the capital of Finland?’ my mother asked me, looking at the magazine story.”
30

Which statement best evaluates the effectiveness of the argument?

A
The argument is faulty because some of the evidence supports a different claim than the one intended.
B
The argument is successful because the writer’s personal experience with vaccines is supported by research.
C
The argument is illogical because the evidence used contains hasty generalizations about vaccines.
D
The argument is strong because the claim is supported by logical evidence and a counterclaim is considered.
33

Read the passage from "Marriage Is a Private Affair” by Chinua Achebe. Then one day he received a letter from Nene, and in spite of himself he began to glance through it perfunctorily until all of a sudden the expression on his face changed and he began to read more carefully. . . . Our two sons, from the day they learnt that they have a grandfather, have insisted on being taken to him. I find it impossible to tell them that you will not see them. I implore you to allow Nnaemeka to bring them home for a short time during his leave next month. I shall remain here in Lagos . . . The old man at once felt the resolution he had built up over so many years falling in. He was telling himself that he must not give in. He tried to steel his heart against all emotional appeals. It was a re-enactment of that other struggle. He leaned against a window and looked out. The sky was overcast with heavy black clouds and a high wind began to blow filling the air with dust and dry leaves. It was one of those rare occasions when even Nature takes a hand in a human fight. Very soon it began to rain, the first rain in the year. It came down in large sharp drops and was accompanied by the lightning and thunder which mark a change of season. Okeke was trying hard not to think of his two grandsons. But he knew he was now fighting a losing battle. He tried to hum a favorite hymn but the pattering of large rain drops on the roof broke up the tune. His mind immediately returned to the children. How could he shut his door against them? By a curious mental process he imagined them standing, sad and forsaken, under the harsh angry weather—shut out from his house. That night he hardly slept, from remorse—and a vague fear that he might die without making it up to them. How does Okeke’s change in attitude challenge the patriarchy?

A
Okeke is insulted and disturbed that Nene has sent him such a rude letter.
B
Okeke wants to see his grandsons even though they are not the product of a traditional arranged marriage.
C
Okeke has no desire to see his grandsons because they come from a marriage he did not approve.
D
Okeke is surprised that his son and daughter-in-law have refused to let him see his grandsons.
36

Read the excerpt from act 2 of A Doll's House. Nora: That letter is from Krogstad. Mrs. Linde: Nora—it was Krogstad who lent you the money! Nora: Yes, and now Torvald will know all about it. Mrs. Linde: Believe me, Nora, that's the best thing for both of you. Nora: You don't know all. I forged a name. Mrs. Linde: Good heavens—! Nora: I only want to say this to you, Christine—you must be my witness. Mrs. Linde: Your witness? What do you mean? What am I to—? Nora: If I should go out of my mind—and it might easily happen— Mrs. Linde: Nora! Nora: Or if anything else should happen to me—anything, for instance, that might prevent my being here— Mrs. Linde: Nora! Nora! you are quite out of your mind. Nora: And if it should happen that there were some one who wanted to take all the responsibility, all the blame, you understand— Mrs. Linde: Yes, yes—but how can you suppose—? Nora: Then you must be my witness, that it is not true, Christine. I am not out of my mind at all; I am in my right senses now, and I tell you no one else has known anything about it; I, and I alone, did the whole thing. Remember that. Which statement best describes the conflict?

A
Mrs. Linde refuses to understand the severity of Nora’s problem between her and her husband and will not help her.
B
Nora has accused Krogstad of forging her name on the loan she received from him, and threatens to expose him.
C
Nora fears that she will go out of her mind, and she needs Mrs. Linde’s promise that she will help when the time comes.
D
Nora has forged her father's name on the loan she received from Krogstad, and he is threatening to expose her to Helmer.
38

Read Shakespeare's "Sonnet 100.” What is the central idea of the third quatrain?

A
Make fun of time, and turn people against it.
B
If you see my love aging, work against it.
C
Write something to ridicule my love’s wrinkles.
D
Do not be lazy; we are all running out of time.
39

How does the rhythm of iambic pentameter contribute to the meaning of Shakespeare’s "Sonnet 100”? Choose two correct answers.

A
The regular rhythm intensifies the emotional impact.
B
The stressed syllables impart an impression of anger.
C
The stresses highlight important words and concepts.
D
The singsong cadence adds to the sarcasm in the words.
E
The irregular rhythm emphasizes unpleasant meanings.
43

Read the sentence. According to a study published in the American Bee Journal , pesticides can cause as much damage to bee hives as Varroa mites do. What type of evidence is used to support the claim in this sentence?

A
logical, because the evidence is based on accepted truths
B
empirical, because the evidence is based on scientific research
C
empirical, because the evidence is based on examples
D
logical, because the evidence is based on beekeepers’ experiences
44

What is the claim in an argumentative text?

A
the quotations from primary sources that are used to validate a fact
B
the statement that takes a position on an issue or controversy
C
the facts and data that support a statement of opinion in the text
D
the explanation of how the evidence in the text supports a reason
45

What are effective ways to revise a research paper for readability? Choose three correct answers.

A
Remove information that is unnecessary and excessive.
B
Make sure that the vocabulary used is appropriate for the audience.
C
Avoid too many sentences that are overly short or long.
D
Incorporate advanced terminology that shows expertise in an area.
E
Add transitions between each pair of sentences, regardless of paragraph length.
46

Read the scenario. The editor-in-chief of a magazine emails this list to her entire staff: Seek the truth without bias. Always fact-check your information. Never compromise your principles. Which statement about this list is most likely true?

A
This list is a code of ethics, because everyone on the staff agreed to follow it.
B
This list is a set of laws, because it includes mandatory rules for the staff.
C
This list is a set of laws, because the guidelines were shared in written form.
D
This list is a code of ethics, because it is a set of guidelines based on ideals.

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