Newton's Second Law Answers

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The gravitational acceleration on the moon is about one-sixth the size of the gravitational acceleration on Earth. According to Newton’s second law of motion, what happens to an astronaut who goes to the moon?

A
The astronaut’s weight decreases because the moon’s gravitational acceleration is greater than Earth’s.
B
The astronaut’s weight increases because the moon’s gravitational acceleration is greater than Earth’s.
C
The astronaut’s weight decreases because the moon’s gravitational acceleration is less than Earth’s.
D
The astronaut’s weight increases because the moon’s gravitational acceleration is less than Earth’s.
5

A rocket experiences a constant force even as the amount of fuel in its fuel tanks decreases. What happens to the acceleration of the rocket as it runs out of fuel?

A
The acceleration decreases because the mass increases.
B
The acceleration increases because the mass increases.
C
The acceleration decreases because the mass decreases.
D
The acceleration increases because the mass decreases.

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