Nonnative Species In Aquatic Ecosystems Answers

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21
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All nonnative species in an ecosystem are considered invasive species.

A
T
B
F
22
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Which of the following is an example of mechanical control of nonnative species?

A
pesticides
B
herbicides
C
net barriers
D
inspections
23

The rusty crayfish is harmful to native species of crayfish because it clear cuts the bottom of waterways leaving native species without a food supply.

A
T
B
F
24

Why does the aquarium trade contribute to the introduction of nonnative species?

A
Exotic species can escape or be released into local ecosystems.
B
Aquarium owners do not always understand how ecosystems interact.
C
Nonnative fish are shipped worldwide for aquariums.
D
All of the above
25

Why might it be beneficial to regulate what species of plants and animals people are allowed to own in particular environments?

A
Some species might become invasive and destructive if they escaped.
B
Some species may be dangerous to humans.
C
Nonnative plants and animals should only be used for commercial purposes.
D
There is no reason to restrict an individuals’ right to own plants or animals.
26

Hull fouling is a(n) _______ introduction of nonnative species.

A
unintentional
B
intentional
C
unimportant
D
land-based
27

Invasive species often unbalance the ecosystems into which they are introduced because _______.

A
they did not co-evolve with the natural species and lack natural controls, like predators
B
they breed quickly and have the potential to overpopulate an area
C
they consume local resources
D
none of the above
28

Cane toads have spread widely as an invasive species in Australia because they have very few natural predators, and many native species are harmed or killed when attempting to prey on them.

A
T
B
F

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