AnswersLVA-Earth and Space Science 1cr.Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion

Nuclear Energy Answers

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1
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Which statement describes the use of control rods?

A
Control rods are lowered into the reactor to slow down the reaction by absorbing neutrons.
B
Control rods are lowered into the reactor to speed up the reaction by releasing neutrons.
C
Control rods are raised out of the reactor to slow down the reaction by absorbing neutrons.
D
Control rods are raised out of the reactor to speed up the reaction by releasing neutrons.
2
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Which energy transformation occurs in the core of a nuclear reactor?

A
nuclear energy mechanical energy
Option A
B
nuclear energy thermal energy
Option B
C
thermal energy nuclear energy
Option C
D
mechanical energy nuclear energy
Option D
5

Which statement is true?

A
Nuclear power plants require more fuel than conventional power plants.
B
There is a short supply of high quality uranium.
C
Nuclear power plants are inefficient.
D
It is difficult to responsibly dispose of nuclear waste products.
6

Which statement describes the function of control rods?

A
They release neutrons during fission reactions.
B
They undergo nuclear fission reactions.
C
They control the rate of reactions.
D
They directly convert water to steam.
7

What property of radioactive nuclear waste makes it so difficult to dispose of responsibly?

A
It is extremely volatile.
B
It has a very long half-life.
C
It is extremely corrosive.
D
It emits carbon dioxide.
8

The following graph compares the greenhouse gas emissions from different forms of electricity production.Which conclusion is supported by the information in the graph?

Question illustration
A
Nuclear power releases less greenhouse gases than other forms of power.
B
Nuclear power releases an average amount of greenhouse gases.
C
Nuclear power releases no greenhouse gases.
D
Nuclear power releases more greenhouse gases than other forms of power.
9

What change of energy occurs between the steam generator and the turbine?

A
Chemical energy is converted into nuclear energy.
B
Nuclear energy is converted into thermal energy.
C
Thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy.
D
Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.

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