Ottoman and Mughal Empires Answers

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1
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How did the Ottoman Empire change the city of Constantinople?

A
The Empire changed the city’s name to Istanbul, made it an academic center, and burned all churches to the ground.
B
The Empire changed the city’s name to Mecca, made it an academic center, and converted an important church into a mosque.
C
The Empire changed the city’s name to Mecca, made it the capital, and turned an important church into the Taj Mahal.
D
The Empire changed the city’s name to Istanbul, made it the capital, and turned an important church into a mosque.
2
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How did the expansion of the Ottoman Empire affect global trade?

A
Ottoman traders were unable to purchase goods from Europe.
B
Virtually all goods between Europe and the Silk Road passed through Ottoman hands.
C
Ottoman traders controlled overland trade in the region but depended on European shipping for sea routes.
D
Ottoman traders gained a monopoly on the spice trade.
3

Mehmed II and Suleiman I were similar in that they

A
created a code of law.
B
promoted women’s rights.
C
turned churches into mosques.
D
expanded the Ottoman Empire.
4

Which ruler founded the Mughal Empire?

A
Akbar
B
Babur
C
Suleiman
D
Mehmet
5

Ottoman sultan Mehmed II helped to strengthen the empire by

A
changing Constantinople to Istanbul.
B
promoting religious diversity.
C
taxing non-Muslims less than Muslims.
D
helping Janissaries get government jobs.
6

A difference between Babur and Akbar was that

A
Babur was the first emperor of the Mughal Empire, while Akbar was its greatest leader.
B
Akbar was the first emperor of the Mughal Empire, while Babur was its greatest leader.
C
Akbar was the first sultan of the Ottoman Empire, while Babur was its greatest leader.
D
Babur was the first emperor of the Ottoman Empire, while Akbar was its greatest leader.
7

The government in the Ottoman Empire is best described as

A
simple and ineffective.
B
complex but ineffective.
C
complex and effective.
D
simple but effective.
9

What impact did Hürrem Sultan have on the Ottoman Empire?

A
She advised Suleyman I on military tactics.
B
She created a code of law for civil and criminal issues.
C
She funded public works, such as schools and hospitals.
D
She introduced Hinduism into the Ottoman Empire.
10

Which best states why the Mughal Empire was considered a good example of multiculturalism?

A
The Empire brought together several cultures and gained loyalty by giving people many freedoms.
B
The Empire conquered several cultures and created a complex government structure to control them.
C
The Empire conquered several cultures and created new religions to help them adjust to Islam.
D
The Empire brought together several cultures and gained loyalty by repelling European colonization.

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