Periodic Trends Answers

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Which best describes ionization energy?

A
energy needed to add an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase
B
energy needed to add an electron to a neutral atom in the liquid phase
C
energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the gas phase
D
energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the liquid phase
4

How does a lithium cation compare to a lithium atom?

A
The cation is larger.
B
The cation has the same radius.
C
The cation is smaller.
D
The cation has the same charge.
6

The most negative electron affinity is most likely associated with which type of atoms?

A
large nonmetal atoms
B
small nonmetal atoms
C
large metal atoms
D
small metal atoms

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