AnswersLPISD Earth Systems A - CRHypotheses, Theories, and Laws

Plate Tectonics Answers

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Study the diagram showing the range of temperature in the Earth’s layers.

Question illustration
A
The outer core is the hottest region.
B
The mantle is hotter than the outer core.
C
The continental crust is the coolest region.
D
The inner core is cooler than the lithosphere.
3

Study the diagram about the varying pressures of Earth’s Layers.

Question illustration
A
outer core
B
inner core
C
lithosphere
D
oceanic crust
4

Study the images of Earth’s crust and mantle in two different areas.How is Item A different from Item B?

Question illustration
A
The crust under the ocean in Item A is thicker than the crust under the mountain in Item B.
B
The mantle under the ocean in Item A is thinner than the mantle under the mountain in Item B.
C
The crust in Item A is found partially below sea level as compared to the crust in Item B.
D
The mantle in Item A is located far below a mountain as compared to the mantle in Item B.
5

Which statement describes a difference between the lower mantle and oceanic crust?

A
The lower mantle is closer to Earth’s surface than oceanic crust is.
B
The lower mantle is found closer to sea level than oceanic crust is.
C
The lower mantle experiences more pressure than oceanic crust does.
D
The lower mantle has a more tarry consistency than oceanic crust does.
6

Study the graph about seismic waves.What does the graph show?

Question illustration
T
The S and P waves travel the same distance through Earth’s crust in the same amount of time.
T
The P wave travels through Earth’s crust more quickly than the S wave travels.
I
It takes the P wave 18 minutes to travel 6,000 km through Earth’s crust.
I
It takes the S wave 11 minutes to travel 8,000 km through Earth’s crust.
8

Study the image of Earth’s layers.

Question illustration
E
Earth’s mantle is thinner than its oceanic crust.
E
Earth’s outer core is thicker than its mantle.
E
Earth’s continental crust is thicker than its lithosphere.
E
Earth’s lithosphere is thinner than its asthenosphere.

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