Populations and Sampling Answers

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1
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Emily wants to find out if the carpool line around her school causes too much traffic on neighborhood roads. Which is a valid sample for her survey?

A
25 teachers at the school
B
25 families living near the school
C
25 students waiting for carpool rides
D
25 parents of students who ride the bus to and from school
2
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Zander wants to find out what the most popular sporting event is in the district’s high schools. He surveys a sample of the population. Under which condition is surveying a sample valid?

A
The population is small.
B
The population contains a large diverse group of people.
C
There are many different possible answers to the question.
D
There are some people in the population that do not like sports.
3

Residents in a neighborhood determine the approximate number of dandelions in each yard. Then, they treat some yards with a weed-killing substance. The residents want to answer the question “About how many dandelions are in your yard?” to determine the effectiveness of the weed killer. From which group would it be best to take a sample?

A
all residents of the neighborhood
B
only residents who had their yards treated with weed killer
C
only residents who did not have their yards treated with weed killer
D
only residents who still have dandelions in their yards after treatment with weed killer
5

A landscaper wants to find the answer to the question “How much time do people in Raleigh, North Carolina, spend doing yard work in one week?” He asks the owners of all 120 houses in a Raleigh neighborhood. Which best describes the accuracy of the results of the survey?

A
The survey results will be inaccurate because lawns in one neighborhood do not represent all types of lawns in a large city.
B
The survey results will be inaccurate because the entire population of Raleigh should have been surveyed.
C
The survey results will be accurate because the sample represents the population and the population is the target of the survey.
D
The survey results will be accurate because the sample size was large enough to represent the population.
7

Amalie wants to know if students in her class prefer hot dogs or hamburgers. Why should Amalie survey the entire population rather than a sample of the population?

A
The population of the students in the classroom accurately represents the population of the whole school.
B
The sample would contain people that are not part of the population.
C
The population is small enough to survey the entire group.
D
The sample would be larger than the population.
8

An insurance company is trying to determine the number of phone calls made weekly while driving. Which best describes the population?

A
cell phone owners
B
people over the age of 16
C
licensed drivers who own cell phones
D
licensed drivers who make calls while driving
9

A survey is targeted at 12-year-old children. Which questions are appropriate for the population? Select two options.

A
What year did you graduate high school?
B
What color was your first car?
C
Where is your favorite vacation spot?
D
What is the last book you read?
E
Should taxes be increased to fund a new park?

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