AnswersUnited States History and GeographyConnecting with Past Studies

Practice Test Answers

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1
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During the election of 1860, Abraham Lincoln

A
promised to abolish slavery throughout the nation.
B
did not win the support of any Northern states.
C
defeated a strong Democratic opponent.
D
did not win the support of any Southern states.
2
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What best describes the spoils system?

A
a way to renew a bank charter
B
a system that expands voting rights
C
a system that gives jobs to certain people
D
a federal tax on imported goods
3

The English Bill of Rights, which influenced the Declaration of Independence, proposed the idea of

A
a colonial government chosen by European nations.
B
a representative government that served the people.
C
a single leader chosen by the people to make laws.
D
a representative government that limited freedom of speech.
4

The English Bill of Rights influenced the American colonies by

A
establishing three separate branches of government.
B
providing a model of representative government.
C
improving lives through art, philosophy, and politics.
D
giving back the original rights of the colonies.
5

Missouri and Maine were admitted together with which decisions involving slavery?

A
Maine would be a free state, and Missouri would be a slave state.
B
Maine and Missouri would be free states.
C
Maine would be a slave state, and Missouri would be a free state.
D
Maine and Missouri would be slave states.
6

How did President Washington approach the foreign threats that Great Britain and France presented?

A
He tried to solve their problems.
B
He sided with France.
C
He tried to remain neutral.
D
He sided with Great Britain.
7

Which best describes how the outcome of Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) helped define the role of the federal government?

A
The Supreme Court decided that state laws were superior to those of the federal government.
B
The Supreme Court decided that the federal government should be structured in a specific way.
C
The Supreme Court decided that only federal laws, not state laws, could be considered by the Supreme Court.
D
The Supreme Court decided that the federal government had key powers over state governments.
8

As a result of President Jackson’s veto of its charter, the Bank of the United States

A
had its charter renewed by popular vote.
B
was forced to borrow money to continue operating.
C
was divided up and taken over by state banks.
D
ceased to operate once the charter expired.
9

The protest of the Stamp Act of 1765 by American colonists was an example of which of these Enlightenment ideas?

A
People should be free to worship as they wish.
B
Members of the government must obey the same laws as its citizens.
C
People must have input into the laws they follow.
D
Government should be separated into three branches.
10

Which statements describe the Southern economy in the antebellum era? Choose three correct answers.

A
It favored taxing imports to protect American businesses.
B
It produced mostly cotton and tobacco.
C
It was primarily agricultural.
D
It had good transportation systems.
E
It relied heavily on slave labor.
11

In the 1850s, the North and South strongly disagreed about

A
the diversification of industries.
B
the growth of commerce.
C
the production of cotton.
D
the spread of slavery.
12

Colonial leaders used which of these documents to state their grievances with Britain?

A
the Declaration of Independence
B
the English Bill of Rights
C
the US Constitution
D
the Articles of Confederation

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