AnswersU.S. GovernmentIntroduction to American Government

Practice Test Answers

12 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Which was an area of weakness in the federal government under the Articles of Confederation?

A
legislative power
B
authoritative power
C
democratic power
D
regulatory power
2
Free Preview

How did Enlightenment thinkers approach the study of government?

A
by taking a faith-based view
B
by taking a divine right view
C
by taking a historical view
D
by taking a secular view
3

Which quotation from the Preamble to the Declaration of Independence supports the idea that the United States is based on a social contract?

A
“[T]hey are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”
B
“Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes.”
C
“Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”
D
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.”
5

What was the purpose of the New Jersey Plan?

A
to nominate William Paterson as chief executive
B
to ensure representation was based on population
C
to support the interests of the smaller states
D
to implement a bicameral legislature
6

A charter is a written document that

A
lists the items for sale in a shop.
B
describes, in Latin, which laws should be followed.
C
states the conditions of an agreement.
D
describes the separation of powers in diagram form.
8

The concept of checks and balances ensures that

A
each branch of government does not have power over the others.
B
no branch of government has a separate power from the others.
C
only one branch of government maintains power over the others.
D
each branch of government has the ability to limit the power of the others.
10

Athens and Sparta were both

A
city-states.
B
countries.
C
monarchies.
D
empires.
12

Which scenario is not guaranteed under the Articles of Confederation?

A
The government wants to settle a dispute with France by signing a treaty.
B
State militias could provide for the nation’s defense.
C
The national government could pass a law to make theft illegal.
D
A merchant could always use the same currency in Connecticut and Georgia.

Did you find these answers helpful?