AnswersEnglish 2-1001340The Art of Argument

Practice Test Answers

16 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Which detail reveals the writer’s purpose?

A
Comparing the lottery to gambling establishes factual evidence to back the writer’s opinion.
B
Stating the reason for the bill highlights the writer’s anger over the potential change.
C
Placing “state leaders” in quotation marks indicates that the writer is mocking the lawmakers.
D
Using first-person pronouns shows that the writer has strong opinions against the lottery.
2
Free Preview

Which statement best evaluates the evidence used in this argument?

A
The author employs empirical, logical, and anecdotal evidence equally to support the claim with data, common sense, and a short narrative.
B
The author focuses on logical evidence, then uses anecdotal evidence to share children’s viewpoints.
C
The author uses primarily anecdotal evidence, as a fan of professional athletes to provide support.
D
The author presents empirical evidence, then uses logical evidence to highlight the connection between the data and the claim.
5

Which sentence from the speech includes an appeal to ethos?

A
Last year’s class carnival was attended by only fifteen percent of our freshman class!
B
If we continue at this rate, our prom will be the worst-attended event in school history.
C
As a student athlete, environmental club leader, and honor society member, I am a candidate who represents a wide range of classmates.
D
If you are frustrated because your ideas fall on deaf ears, then I encourage you to vote for me and allow me the opportunity to speak for you.
6

What is the most accurate analysis of the reason presented in the second sentence?

A
The reason is logically sound, because the writer is expressing a fact that has been proven.
B
The reason is not logically sound, because the writer does not connect the reason to the claim.
C
The reason is not logically sound, because the writer does not include strong factual evidence.
D
The reason is logically sound, because the writer validates the reason with empirical evidence.
7

The author’s purpose of this speech is to

A
inform listeners about seasonal changes.
B
entertain listeners with tales of student life.
C
persuade listeners to apply for a new job.
D
inform listeners about planning for the future.
12

Karol is writing an argumentative essay for his high school paper. Read his claim. Student Work Classes should not begin before 9 a.m. Which statements provide the best evidence to support his claim? Choose two correct answers.

A
When teenagers get enough sleep, fewer use drugs or become depressed.
B
Classes at three-quarters of American public schools start before 8:30 a.m.
C
If classes begin later, high schools will have to cut sporting activities.
D
Students who drive to school when tired are more likely to have accidents.
E
Buses and other public transportation run more frequently between 5 a.m. and 7 a.m.
14

Read the sentence. Gregor watched, assessing how Sasha reacted to his news . Which statement best explains how the underlined clause conveys meaning?

A
It is a noun clause describing what Sasha was responding to.
B
It is an adverbial clause explaining Sasha’s behavior.
C
It is a relative clause specifying the information Gregor gave Sasha.
D
It is a noun clause indicating what Gregor was observing.
15

Read the sentence. Sami especially enjoyed the brownies, which were chewy, chocolatey, and jam-packed with crunchy walnuts . Which statement best explains how the underlined clause conveys meaning?

A
It is a relative clause describing the qualities of the brownies.
B
It is an adverbial clause telling why Sami liked the brownies.
C
It is an independent clause explaining how brownies are made.
D
It is a noun clause stating what Sami likes about brownies.
16

Which statements are examples of ethics rather than laws? Choose two correct answers.

A
Journalists cannot write an article in order to incite violence.
B
Journalists must claim their right to freedom of speech.
C
Journalists must research and report the news without bias.
D
Journalists cannot knowingly make false statements about people.
E
Journalists must double-check all sources used in an article.

Did you find these answers helpful?