3
practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 3 • Chemistry

Carbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide CO sub 2 times g , Δ⁢H_f=−393.5kJ/mol according to the equation. cap c times s plus 2 cap o sub 2 g rightarrow CO sub 2 times g What is the enthalpy change of the reaction? Use Δ⁢H_rxn=∑(Δ⁢H_f_1p⁢r⁢o⁢d⁢u⁢c⁢t⁢s)−∑(Δ⁢H_f_1r⁢e⁢a⁢c⁢tan⁡t⁢s)

Answer
A
393 point 5 kJ
B
196 point 8 kJ
C
negative 393 point 5 kJ
D
negative 196 point 8 kJ

Explanation

Use ΔH_rxn = ΣΔH_f(products) − ΣΔH_f(reactants). CO₂(g) has ΔH_f = −393.5 kJ/mol, while C(s) and O₂(g) are elements in their standard states, so each has ΔH_f = 0. Thus ΔH_rxn = −393.5 − (0 + 0) = −393.5 kJ, the value in choice A.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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