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practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 1 • Statistics and Probability

Which of the following is an advantage of picking samples using stratified random sampling?

Answer
A
Stratified random sampling uses strata, which are easily constructed subgroups of the population.
B
Stratified random sampling does not require a finite population size.
C
Stratified random sampling could inadvertently miss patterns in the population.
D
Stratified random sampling reduces sampling variability.

Explanation

Stratified random sampling divides the population into meaningful subgroups and samples from each one. This ensures that important subgroups are represented and can reduce sampling variability compared with a simple random sample. The advantage is therefore “reduces sampling variability.”

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