AnswersCSD Summer 2026 PhysicalEarth ScienceLab: Magnetic and Electric Fields

Lab: Magnetic and Electric Fields — Unit test Answers

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1
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The diagram shows a setup for inducing a current in a wire.

Question illustration
A
making the wire thicker
B
adding coils to the wire
C
disconnecting the wire from one end of the ammeter
D
moving the wire downward through the magnetic field
2
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When a conductor is passed through a magnetic field, a current is induced in the ______.

A
area above the conductor.
B
magnetic field.
C
area above the magnetic field.
D
conductor.
3

A current is induced in a wire by moving the wire through a magnetic field. Which is one factor that affects the direction of the current?

A
the direction in which the wire moves
B
the thickness of the wire
C
the direction of the needle on an ammeter
D
the type of magnet
4

Juan makes an adjustment to an electromagnet that causes the electromagnet to lose some of its strength. What did Juan most likely do?

A
He reduced the number of loops in the wire.
B
He increased the number of loops in the wire.
C
He reduced the length of the wire.
D
He increased the length of the wire.
6

Linus builds an electrical circuit with a battery and with wires that carry the current. As the battery weakens, the current also weakens.

A
The field gets stronger.
B
The field gets weaker.
C
The field changes direction.
D
The field disappears completely.
7

Assuming a current is flowing, what increases the strength of the magnetic field of a coiled electrical wire?

A
straightening the wire
B
changing the direction of the current flow
C
adding more coils to the wire
D
stopping the current
8

Which is produced around a wire when an electrical current is in the wire?

A
magnetic field
B
solenoid
C
electron flow
D
electromagnet
9

A compass needle normally points toward Earth’s magnetic pole, which is near the North Pole. Which best explains why the needle moves away from the pole when it comes close to a current-carrying wire?

A
Current within the wire weakens the magnetic force of the pole.
B
Magnetism surrounding the wire weakens the magnetic force of the pole.
C
Current within the wire draws the needle toward the wire.
D
Magnetism surrounding the wire draws the needle toward the wire.
10

Which wire, when current flows through it, would be surrounded by the strongest magnetic field?

A
A thin copper colored bar.
B
A copper colored coil with 2 turns.
C
A copper colored coil with 5 turns.
D
A thick copper colored bar.

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