AnswersSLPS-1001315-English 1 B -CRSummarizing Central Ideas and Purpose: The Hot Zone

Summarizing Central Ideas and Purpose: The Hot Zone — Unit test Answers

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Read the counterclaim to the claim that funding for the space program is important.While the idea of exploring space is indeed inspiring, critics argue that it’s not financially responsible. They say there are more important things to focus on here on Earth, such as helping people to find jobs and improving their quality of life.Now read the rebuttal.With all the problems facing people today, it is understandable that some critics might think that exploring space is foolish and wasteful. But the space industry creates jobs and stimulates the economy.

A
In addition, thinking about space exploration makes people feel hopeful and inspired.
B
But, some lawmakers are challenging the space agency’s request for a $17.7 billion budget.
C
In addition, nine of the twenty-five top scientific breakthroughs in the last twenty-five years came from space exploration.
D
Therefore, it is up to the space industry to make its critics understand how useful space exploration is.
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Read the body paragraph that Giovanna wrote for her argumentative essay.People need to think about water usage because they waste water without even realizing it. Between 5–10 percent of homes have water leaks. Those leaks add up to 90 million gallons of lost water every day!

A
At the beginning of the paragraph, she should add a quotation.
B
At the beginning of the paragraph, she should add a topic sentence.
C
At the end of the paragraph, she should add a relevant counterclaim.
D
At the end of the paragraph, she should add a link back to the claim.
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claimcounterclaimrebuttalsource

A
claim
B
counterclaim
C
rebuttal
D
source
5

Which sentence includes a transition showing that the ideas in the sentence are similar to the ideas in the previous sentence?

A
However, forests provide natural beauty.
B
Conversely, forests provide natural beauty.
C
In addition, forests provide natural beauty.
D
In contrast, forests provide natural beauty.
6

Read the paragraph.Forests are more than just a pretty addition to the landscape. Forests help the environment by soaking up carbon dioxide, conserving soil, and preventing flooding. Forests help people by providing a place to live and by providing jobs. Over 300 million people worldwide live in forests, and over 1.6 billion people depend on forests for their jobs.

A
Conserving forests is important for people as well as the planet.
B
Enjoying the planet’s forests is a good idea for people and animals.
C
Almost half the world’s species currently live in forests.
D
The forest provides lumber when the trees are cut down.
7

Read Deepak’s rebuttal to the counterclaim in his essay.Critics are correct in saying that the weather moves in cycles. However, that doesn’t mean that the current drought isn’t real. By the end of October 2012, sixty percent of the US was experiencing a drought. Granted, that was a four percent decrease from the drought totals in September.

A
Critics are correct in saying that the weather moves in cycles.
B
However, that doesn’t mean that the current drought isn’t real.
C
By the end of October 2012, sixty percent of the US was experiencing a drought.
D
Granted, that was a four percent decrease from the drought totals in September.
8

Read the counterclaim to the claim that arts education is beneficial to students.However, many school districts claim that focusing on the arts is the wrong approach to take.

A
Students with arts instruction scored much higher on creative-thinking tests than students who had no arts instruction.
B
Dr. Smith stated, “Students with arts instruction have strong problem-solving skills that help them get jobs after school.”
C
One student stated, “In school, it seems like we spend about fifty percent of our time taking tests, and I’d rather study the arts.”
D
In many school districts across the country, including those with arts education, the dropout rate is over fifty percent.

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